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Therapeutic Intervention & Health Care Administration Flashcards

7 cards from real ATC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which therapeutic modality uses high-frequency sound waves to promote tissue healing and reduce inflammation?

    Answer: Ultrasound

    Therapeutic ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves (0.8–3 MHz) to produce thermal and non-thermal effects that promote tissue healing.

  2. An athletic trainer is creating a rehabilitation plan using the PRICE principle after an acute ankle sprain. What does the 'C' stand for?

    Answer: Compression

    In the PRICE acronym (Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), 'C' stands for Compression, which limits edema formation.

  3. Under HIPAA regulations, an athletic trainer may share a student-athlete's protected health information with a coach without explicit consent in which scenario?

    Answer: Determining return-to-play eligibility for a school team

    HIPAA's treatment exception allows disclosure to other treating parties involved in care; a coach's role in return-to-play decisions may qualify under educational records via FERPA.

  4. Which parameter of electrical stimulation primarily determines the physiological effect on tissue — motor, sensory, or pain modulation?

    Answer: Pulse frequency (Hz)

    Pulse frequency (Hz) primarily determines the physiological response: low frequencies (2–10 Hz) target motor response, mid-range (50–100 Hz) targets sensory, and high frequencies aid pain modulation.

  5. A certified athletic trainer employed at a university must file an incident report after a practice injury. Which principle best describes the purpose of this administrative requirement?

    Answer: Risk documentation and reduction

    Incident reports serve as legal documentation and are used to identify patterns to reduce future injury risk — a core risk management strategy.

  6. Which type of muscle contraction should be introduced FIRST in a post-surgical knee rehabilitation program to minimize joint stress?

    Answer: Isometric

    Isometric contractions produce force without joint movement, making them ideal in the early post-surgical phase when joint stress must be minimized.

  7. When developing an emergency action plan (EAP) for an athletic facility, which element is considered the MOST critical for rapid response?

    Answer: Designated roles and communication protocols

    Designated roles and clear communication protocols ensure coordinated, efficient response; without role clarity, critical time is lost.