Mechanical Comprehension Flashcards
7 cards from real ASVAB practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Mechanical Comprehension flashcards as text
A cam converts which type of motion into another?
Answer: Rotary to oscillating/linear
A cam converts rotary motion into reciprocating or oscillating linear motion via a follower.
Two objects of different masses are dropped from the same height in a vacuum. Which hits the ground first?
Answer: They hit at the same time
In a vacuum, gravity accelerates all objects equally regardless of mass, so both hit simultaneously.
Which material is the best conductor of heat?
Answer: Copper
Copper has a very high thermal conductivity, making it the best heat conductor among these options.
A driver gear with 40 teeth meshes with a driven gear with 10 teeth. If the driver turns at 100 RPM, what is the speed of the driven gear?
Answer: 400 RPM
Speed ratio is inverse of tooth ratio: 100 × (40/10) = 400 RPM.
Which class of lever has the fulcrum located between the effort and the load?
Answer: First class
A first-class lever (like a seesaw or crowbar) has the fulcrum between effort and load.
A belt connecting two pulleys slips when the tension difference between tight and slack sides is too great. What is the most effective fix?
Answer: Increase belt tension
Increasing belt tension raises friction force, allowing greater torque transfer without slipping.
An object moving in a circle at constant speed has which type of acceleration?
Answer: Centripetal acceleration directed inward
Centripetal acceleration is always directed toward the center of the circle, causing the direction change.