ASPPB Intervention Strategies & Treatment Planning 5

Question 1

A psychologist using Schema Therapy would MOST directly target which aspect of a client's presentation?

Accepted Answer

Deeply held maladaptive beliefs about self and others that developed in childhood

Answer

Schema Therapy targets early maladaptive schemas — deeply ingrained core beliefs about self and relationships that originated in unmet childhood needs.

Question 2

A client reports drinking heavily every weekend to cope with social anxiety. When planning treatment, the psychologist should address:

Accepted Answer

Both conditions concurrently using an integrated treatment approach

Answer

Comorbid anxiety and substance use disorders are most effectively addressed with integrated treatment that targets both simultaneously to avoid relapse driven by the untreated condition.

Question 3

In cognitive processing therapy (CPT) for PTSD, 'stuck points' refer to:

Accepted Answer

Maladaptive cognitions about the trauma that impede natural emotional processing and recovery

Answer

Stuck points are problematic thoughts — often about safety, trust, power, esteem, and intimacy — that conflict with prior beliefs and prevent emotional recovery.

Question 4

Which treatment approach has the STRONGEST evidence base for anorexia nervosa in adolescents?

Accepted Answer

Family-Based Treatment (Maudsley approach)

Answer

Family-Based Treatment (FBT/Maudsley) has the most robust empirical support for adolescent anorexia nervosa, externalizing the illness and empowering parents in re-nourishment.

Question 5

A psychologist decides to implement 'homework' between sessions. Evidence indicates this practice:

Accepted Answer

Significantly enhances treatment outcomes across multiple therapies when completed

Answer

Meta-analytic research consistently shows that homework compliance is associated with better outcomes across CBT and other therapeutic modalities.

(ASPPB) Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards Practice Test

(ASPPB) Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards Practice Test

ASPPB Intervention Strategies & Treatment Planning 5