ASHE Health Facility Safety 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the acronym 'RACE' stand for in hospital fire response procedures?
- Remove, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish
- Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish (Correct answer)
- Remove, Alert, Close, Evacuate
- Rescue, Activate, Call, Exit
Correct answer: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish
RACE stands for Rescue, Alarm, Contain, and Extinguish/Evacuate, guiding staff through fire response steps in order.
Question 2: When using a portable fire extinguisher, the PASS technique stands for:
- Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep (Correct answer)
- Position, Activate, Spray, Stand back
- Pull, Activate, Shoot, Saturate
- Point, Aim, Spray, Sweep
Correct answer: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
PASS means Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side.
Question 3: Which type of fire extinguisher is safe to use on electrical (Class C) fires in a healthcare facility?
- Class A water extinguisher
- CO2 or dry chemical extinguisher (Correct answer)
- Class K wet chemical extinguisher
- Class B foam extinguisher
Correct answer: CO2 or dry chemical extinguisher
CO2 and dry chemical extinguishers are non-conductive and safe for electrical fires, while water-based agents conduct electricity.
Question 4: Under NFPA 110, a Level 1 emergency generator must supply power within how many seconds of normal power failure?
- 5 seconds
- 10 seconds (Correct answer)
- 15 seconds
- 30 seconds
Correct answer: 10 seconds
NFPA 110 Level 1 systems, required for life safety loads in hospitals, must restore power within 10 seconds.
Question 5: What is the primary hazard associated with storing compressed medical gas cylinders horizontally without securing them?
- Cylinder corrosion from floor moisture
- Regulator damage and projectile risk if the valve is sheared (Correct answer)
- Increased gas consumption rate
- Cross-contamination of gas types
Correct answer: Regulator damage and projectile risk if the valve is sheared
Unsecured cylinders can fall, shearing the valve and causing the cylinder to become a dangerous projectile.
Question 6: In healthcare facility risk assessments, an ICRA (Infection Control Risk Assessment) is primarily triggered by:
- Annual Joint Commission surveys
- Construction, renovation, or maintenance activities that disturb building materials (Correct answer)
- Changes in patient census exceeding 10%
- New staff orientation programs
Correct answer: Construction, renovation, or maintenance activities that disturb building materials
ICRA evaluates infection risks posed by dust, debris, and disrupted systems during any construction or renovation activity.
Question 7: Which NFPA standard covers the storage, handling, and use of flammable and combustible liquids in healthcare facilities?
- NFPA 13
- NFPA 30 (Correct answer)
- NFPA 55
- NFPA 99
Correct answer: NFPA 30
NFPA 30 is the Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code applicable to storage and handling of such materials including in healthcare settings.
What does the acronym 'RACE' stand for in hospital fire response procedures?