ASHE Health Care Facility Management 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under The Joint Commission (TJC) Environment of Care standards, which utility system must have a written inventory with risk assessments?
- Kitchen equipment only
- All utility systems supporting patient care (Correct answer)
- Only electrical distribution systems
- HVAC systems above 10 tons capacity
Correct answer: All utility systems supporting patient care
TJC EC.02.05.01 requires a written inventory of all utility systems that affect patient care, along with associated risk assessments.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of a Health Care Facility Condition Index (FCI)?
- Scheduling preventive maintenance intervals
- Comparing deferred maintenance costs to replacement value (Correct answer)
- Ranking hospitals by patient satisfaction
- Estimating annual energy consumption
Correct answer: Comparing deferred maintenance costs to replacement value
FCI = deferred maintenance cost divided by current replacement value; a higher FCI indicates a facility in poorer condition.
Question 3: NFPA 99 classifies a patient care space as a Category 1 location when failure of equipment or a system would cause which outcome?
- Minor inconvenience to staff
- Likely patient death or permanent harm (Correct answer)
- Temporary interruption of non-critical services
- Loss of data only
Correct answer: Likely patient death or permanent harm
NFPA 99 Category 1 spaces are those where equipment or system failure is likely to cause major injury or death to patients or caregivers.
Question 4: Which ventilation parameter is MOST critical when designing an airborne infection isolation (AII) room?
- Supply air temperature set point
- Negative pressure differential relative to corridor (Correct answer)
- Relative humidity above 60%
- HEPA filtration on supply air only
Correct answer: Negative pressure differential relative to corridor
AII rooms must maintain negative pressure (≥0.01 in. w.g.) relative to adjacent areas to prevent pathogens from escaping the room.
Question 5: A healthcare facility's emergency operations plan (EOP) must address which HICS component?
- Incident Command System structure (Correct answer)
- Real-time asset depreciation tracking
- Annual capital budget projections
- Vendor contract renewal schedules
Correct answer: Incident Command System structure
The Hospital Incident Command System (HICS) provides the ICS-based organizational structure required within a hospital's EOP.
Question 6: According to ASHRAE 170, what is the minimum number of total air changes per hour (ACH) required in an operating room?
- 6 ACH
- 10 ACH
- 20 ACH (Correct answer)
- 30 ACH
Correct answer: 20 ACH
ASHRAE 170 requires a minimum of 20 total ACH in operating rooms to maintain air quality and reduce infection risk.
Question 7: In a healthcare facility, a 'hot work' permit is required before beginning which activity?
- Replacing ceiling tiles
- Welding, cutting, or brazing near combustible materials (Correct answer)
- Installing new electrical outlets
- Painting interior walls
Correct answer: Welding, cutting, or brazing near combustible materials
Hot work permits control ignition-source activities such as welding and cutting that pose fire risks, especially near combustibles or in patient care areas.
Under The Joint Commission (TJC) Environment of Care standards, which utility system must have a written inventory with risk assessments?