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Business Valuation Methods Flashcards

6 cards from real ASA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Business Valuation Methods flashcards as text
  1. Which standard of value is most commonly used in US federal tax matters such as estate and gift tax valuations?

    Answer: Fair market value

    Fair market value — the price a willing buyer and willing seller would agree upon, both having reasonable knowledge — is the IRS-required standard for tax purposes.

  2. In business valuation, the capitalization of earnings method involves dividing a benefit stream by which rate?

    Answer: Capitalization rate

    The capitalization rate equals the discount rate minus the expected long-term growth rate of the benefit stream.

  3. Which business valuation approach estimates value based on the present value of future economic benefits?

    Answer: Income approach

    The income approach converts anticipated future economic benefits (earnings, cash flow, dividends) into present value using a discount or capitalization rate.

  4. EBITDA is commonly used in business valuation as a proxy for:

    Answer: Operating cash flow before capital structure and tax effects

    EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) approximates cash-generating ability independent of financing and accounting choices.

  5. A control premium in business valuation represents:

    Answer: Additional value paid to obtain a controlling interest

    A control premium reflects the extra amount an acquirer pays to gain control and the ability to direct the enterprise.

  6. Which of the following is a form of the market approach in business valuation?

    Answer: Guideline public company method

    The guideline public company method uses pricing multiples from publicly traded comparable companies to value the subject business.