Arkansas Real Estate License Arkansas Real Estate License Property Ownership and Transfer Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In Arkansas, which type of deed provides the LEAST protection to the buyer?
- General warranty deed
- Special warranty deed
- Quitclaim deed (Correct answer)
- Bargain and sale deed
Correct answer: Quitclaim deed
A quitclaim deed transfers only whatever interest the grantor may have, with no warranties or guarantees of title.
Question 2: Which of the following is required for a valid deed transfer in Arkansas?
- Recording at the county courthouse
- Consideration of at least one dollar
- Competent grantor and delivery to the grantee (Correct answer)
- Signatures of both grantor and grantee
Correct answer: Competent grantor and delivery to the grantee
A valid deed requires a competent grantor, identifiable grantee, legal description, and delivery and acceptance.
Question 3: Under Arkansas law, what is the primary purpose of recording a deed with the circuit clerk?
- To make the transfer legally binding between the parties
- To provide constructive notice to third parties (Correct answer)
- To satisfy the statute of frauds requirement
- To trigger the transfer tax assessment
Correct answer: To provide constructive notice to third parties
Recording provides constructive notice to the public that a transfer of ownership has occurred, protecting the grantee against subsequent claims.
Question 4: A married couple in Arkansas holds property as tenants by the entirety. What happens to the property when one spouse dies?
- The property goes through probate
- The deceased spouse's share passes to their heirs
- The surviving spouse automatically receives full ownership (Correct answer)
- The property is divided equally among all family members
Correct answer: The surviving spouse automatically receives full ownership
Tenancy by the entirety includes the right of survivorship, so the surviving spouse automatically receives full ownership without probate.
Question 5: Which statement is TRUE about adverse possession in Arkansas?
- The statutory period is 7 years with color of title (Correct answer)
- The claimant must have the owner's verbal permission
- Adverse possession cannot apply to government-owned land
- The possession must be intermittent over 20 years
Correct answer: The statutory period is 7 years with color of title
Arkansas allows adverse possession claims after 7 years of continuous, open, and hostile possession when the claimant holds color of title.
Question 6: In Arkansas, which of the following would be considered an involuntary transfer of property?
- Sale through a real estate agent
- Gift deed from parent to child
- Property acquired through eminent domain (Correct answer)
- Transfer via a living trust
Correct answer: Property acquired through eminent domain
Eminent domain is an involuntary transfer where the government takes private property for public use with just compensation.
In Arkansas, which type of deed provides the LEAST protection to the buyer?