ARC Zoonotic Disease Prevention & Control

Question 1

What is a zoonotic disease?

Accepted Answer

A disease that can be transmitted between animals and humans

Answer

A disease that only affects zoo animals

Answer

A disease caused exclusively by parasites

Answer

A disease that spreads only through contaminated water

Question 2

Which of the following diseases is most commonly transmitted to animal rescue workers through animal bites or scratches?

Accepted Answer

Rabies

Answer

Leptospirosis

Answer

Salmonellosis

Answer

Toxoplasmosis

Question 3

What personal protective equipment (PPE) should animal rescue workers wear when handling an animal with suspected ringworm?

Accepted Answer

Disposable gloves and long sleeves

Answer

N95 respirator only

Answer

Full hazmat suit

Answer

Safety glasses only

Question 4

How soon after a potential rabies exposure should a rescue worker seek medical attention?

Accepted Answer

Within 24 hours

Answer

Within 72 hours

Answer

Within one week

Answer

Only if symptoms appear

Question 5

Which of the following animals is most commonly associated with Salmonella transmission to rescue workers?

Accepted Answer

Reptiles and amphibians

Answer

Dogs

Answer

Cats

Answer

Horses

Question 6

What is the most effective single action a rescue worker can take to prevent zoonotic disease transmission after handling animals?

Accepted Answer

Washing hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds

Answer

Applying hand sanitizer

Answer

Wearing gloves during animal contact

Answer

Spraying clothing with disinfectant

Question 7

A rescue worker notices a stray dog with nasal discharge and is asked to transport it. Which precaution is MOST important to prevent zoonotic transmission?

Accepted Answer

Wear gloves and wash hands thoroughly after handling

Answer

Avoid touching the dog entirely

Answer

Immediately vaccinate the dog before transport

Answer

Keep the dog outdoors at all times