Dallah Test First Aid and Emergencies 2

Question 1

What is heat exhaustion and how should you help a driver suffering from it?

Accepted Answer

A heat-related illness causing heavy sweating, weakness, and nausea — move to shade/AC, give water, cool the skin

Answer

Heat exhaustion is common in Saudi summers. Symptoms include heavy sweating, pale skin, weakness, nausea, and dizziness. Move the person to shade or air conditioning, give cool water to drink, apply cool cloths, and seek medical help if symptoms worsen.

Question 2

If you witness a road accident, what information should you provide to emergency services?

Accepted Answer

Location, number of vehicles involved, approximate number of casualties, nature of injuries, and any hazards present

Answer

When calling emergency services, provide: exact location (highway name, kilometer marker, or landmarks), number of vehicles and casualties, severity of injuries observed, any hazards (fire, fuel leak, trapped persons), and your contact number.

Question 3

What is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher on a small vehicle fire?

Accepted Answer

Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side (PASS technique)

Answer

Use the PASS technique: Pull the pin, Aim the nozzle at the BASE of the fire (not the flames), Squeeze the handle to release the agent, and Sweep side to side. Stand upwind and maintain a safe distance. Only attempt if the fire is small.

Question 4

What should you NOT do when helping an accident victim with a suspected spinal injury?

Accepted Answer

Move or twist the victim's head, neck, or body

Answer

Never move, twist, or reposition a person with a suspected spinal injury, as movement can cause permanent paralysis. Keep them still, support the head and neck in the position found, and wait for trained emergency medical personnel.

Question 5

What is the 'Golden Hour' in emergency medical care?

Accepted Answer

The critical first 60 minutes after a traumatic injury when medical treatment is most likely to save lives

Answer

The Golden Hour refers to the first 60 minutes following traumatic injury, during which prompt medical treatment dramatically improves survival chances. This is why calling emergency services immediately and providing basic first aid is critical.

Saudi Driving Practice Test

Saudi Driving Practice Test

Dallah Test First Aid and Emergencies 2