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Regulatory Compliance Flashcards

7 cards from real APRP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Regulatory Compliance flashcards as text
  1. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), payment companies that qualify as financial institutions must provide customers with:

    Answer: Privacy notices explaining information sharing practices

    GLBA requires financial institutions to provide customers with clear privacy notices describing how personal financial information is collected and shared.

  2. Which international standard framework specifically addresses AML controls and is used as a global benchmark by regulators?

    Answer: FATF Recommendations

    The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations are the internationally recognized standards for combating money laundering and terrorist financing.

  3. A prepaid card issuer is subject to which regulation's requirements regarding fee disclosures and error resolution for consumer prepaid accounts?

    Answer: Regulation E (Prepaid Accounts Rule)

    The CFPB's Prepaid Accounts Rule, an amendment to Regulation E, requires fee disclosures, error resolution rights, and access to account information for prepaid cards.

  4. In payments compliance, what is a 'de-risking' strategy and why is it controversial?

    Answer: Terminating relationships with entire categories of higher-risk customers to avoid compliance burden

    De-risking involves exiting entire customer segments (e.g., money service businesses) to avoid AML compliance costs, which regulators criticize for excluding legitimate customers from financial services.

  5. Which act extended BSA requirements to money services businesses (MSBs), including certain payment processors and money transmitters?

    Answer: USA PATRIOT Act

    The USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 significantly expanded BSA requirements, bringing MSBs such as money transmitters under full AML program obligations.

  6. What is the significance of 'Safe Harbor' provisions in the context of SAR filings by financial institutions?

    Answer: They protect institutions and their employees from civil liability for filing SARs in good faith

    Safe harbor provisions under the BSA protect financial institutions and their employees from civil liability when they file SARs in good faith.

  7. A payment company operating across multiple U.S. states must obtain money transmitter licenses in each state where it operates because of which regulatory structure?

    Answer: State-by-state licensing under the patchwork of state money transmission laws

    The U.S. lacks a unified federal money transmitter license, so companies must obtain separate licenses from each state that requires them, creating a compliance patchwork.