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Pressure Vessel Design & Inspection Codes Flashcards

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  1. According to API 510, which organization must approve a repair organization performing welded repairs on pressure vessels?

    Answer: The National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors or equivalent jurisdiction

    Repair organizations must hold a valid National Board 'R' stamp or equivalent jurisdiction authorization to perform welded repairs on pressure vessels.

  2. Under API 510, when is a pressure vessel alteration different from a repair?

    Answer: An alteration changes the design temperature, pressure, capacity, or configuration beyond original design

    An alteration changes the vessel's design temperature, pressure, capacity, or configuration from the original design, which is more significant than a repair that restores original condition.

  3. What is the purpose of a hydrostatic leak test performed after a pressure vessel repair?

    Answer: To confirm the integrity and tightness of the repair before returning to service

    A hydrostatic test after repair verifies the structural integrity and tightness of the repair welds before the vessel returns to service.

  4. According to ASME Section VIII, the standard hydrostatic test pressure for a vessel is:

    Answer: 1.3 times the MAWP adjusted for allowable stress at test temperature

    ASME VIII requires hydrostatic test pressure of 1.3 times the MAWP multiplied by the ratio of allowable stress at test temperature to allowable stress at design temperature.

  5. In API 510, who has the authority to approve an alteration to a pressure vessel?

    Answer: An API 510 Authorized Pressure Vessel Inspector

    An API 510 Authorized Pressure Vessel Inspector must review and approve all alterations to pressure vessels covered by the code.

  6. Which type of weld joint requires the highest joint efficiency value under ASME VIII Division 1 when full radiographic examination is performed?

    Answer: Category A butt welds with full RT (Type 1)

    Category A double-welded butt joints (Type 1) with full radiographic examination achieve the highest joint efficiency of 1.0 under ASME VIII Div. 1.

  7. When does API 510 allow an external inspection to be substituted for an internal inspection of a pressure vessel?

    Answer: When the vessel cannot be entered safely and on-stream inspection techniques can assess internal condition

    API 510 permits external on-stream inspection techniques to substitute for internal inspection when entry is not practical and the methods can adequately assess the internal condition.