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Panchakarma & Detoxification Flashcards

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  1. Which herb is most classically used as the emetic agent in Vamana therapy?

    Answer: Madanaphala (Randia dumetorum)

    Madanaphala (Randia dumetorum) is the classical emetic herb of choice in Vamana therapy, known for its reliable and controlled emetic action.

  2. What is the primary purpose of Swedana (sudation/heat therapy) in Panchakarma preparation?

    Answer: To dilate channels and liquefy ama for easier removal

    Swedana dilates the srotas (channels) and liquefies accumulated ama and dosha, facilitating their movement to the gut for elimination during main Panchakarma procedures.

  3. Anuvasana basti (oil enema) is indicated primarily for which condition?

    Answer: Vata disorders with dryness and degeneration

    Anuvasana basti uses medicated oils to nourish and lubricate the colon, making it ideal for Vata disorders characterized by dryness, constipation, and degenerative conditions.

  4. How many classical Panchakarma procedures are described in Charaka Samhita?

    Answer: 5

    Charaka Samhita describes 5 classical Panchakarma procedures: Vamana, Virechana, Basti (Asthapana and Anuvasana), Nasya, and Raktamokshana.

  5. Which type of Nasya is indicated for nourishment and strengthening of the sensory organs?

    Answer: Bruhana Nasya

    Bruhana Nasya (nourishing nasal administration) uses heavy, unctuous substances like medicated ghee or oils to nourish the head, brain, and sensory organs.

  6. In Panchakarma, which procedure is considered 'Ardha chikitsa' (half of all treatments) in classical texts?

    Answer: Basti

    Basti is called 'Ardha chikitsa' because it addresses all three doshas but particularly Vata, which is the root of most diseases; it combines nourishing and cleansing actions.

  7. What is 'Koshtha' and why is it relevant to Panchakarma planning?

    Answer: The patient's constitution of bowel tendency, determining dose of purgatives

    Koshtha refers to the nature of the alimentary canal and bowel tendency (mridu/soft, madhyama/moderate, krura/hard), which determines the appropriate dose and choice of therapeutic interventions.