Ayurvedic Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards

The Nabhi (navel) is considered the root (moola) of which srotas in Ayurvedic anatomy?

Answer: Annavaha srotas (Mahasrotas)

Annavaha srotas, the channel for food, has its root in the stomach and left side of the body, with the Nabhi as a key reference point for GI channels.

Which of the following is the correct Ayurvedic description of 'Snayu' (ligaments/tendons) as a upadhatu?

Answer: Upadhatu of Mamsa (muscle) dhatu

Snayu (tendons and ligaments) are the upadhatu of Mamsa dhatu, produced during the formation of muscle tissue.

In Ayurveda, 'Agni' in its balanced state is called 'Sama Agni.' What condition results when Agni is excessively intense?

Answer: Tikshna Agni

Tikshna Agni (sharp fire) is associated with Pitta imbalance and leads to hypermetabolism, inflammation, and loose stools.

The Hridaya (heart) is described in Ayurveda as the seat of which of the following?

Answer: Prana, Ojas, and consciousness (Chitta)

The Hridaya is the seat of Prana, Ojas, and the mind/consciousness (Chitta), making it the most vital organ in Ayurvedic physiology.

Which sub-dosha of Pitta is responsible for digestion in the small intestine and is considered the 'master' Pitta from which all others are derived?

Answer: Pachaka Pitta

Pachaka Pitta resides in the small intestine and stomach and governs the primary digestive fire; it supports all other Pitta sub-doshas.

In Ayurvedic embryology, the concept of 'Beeja' (seed) refers to which biological factors?

Answer: The genetic material — the reproductive essence from both parents (Shukra and Artava)

Beeja refers to the reproductive seeds — paternal Shukra and maternal Artava — whose combination determines hereditary traits.

The Swedavaha srotas (sweat channels) originate in which tissues according to Ayurvedic anatomy?

Answer: Meda (fat) dhatu and the hair follicles (loma)

Swedavaha srotas originate in Meda dhatu (adipose tissue) and the hair follicles, as sweat is closely related to fat metabolism.