AP Spanish Estructuras y Sintaxis Avanzadas 2

Question 1

Which sentence correctly uses the subjunctive in a relative clause?

Accepted Answer

Busco un empleado que hable cinco idiomas.

Answer

Busco un empleado que habla cinco idiomas.

Answer

Busco un empleado que hablará cinco idiomas.

Answer

Busco un empleado que ha hablado cinco idiomas.

Question 2

What is the function of 'se' in the sentence 'Se venden casas aquí'?

Accepted Answer

Passive 'se' making the subject the receiver of the action

Answer

Reflexive pronoun indicating self-action

Answer

Impersonal 'se' with no specific subject

Answer

Reciprocal 'se' showing mutual action

Question 3

Select the correct use of the pluperfect subjunctive: 'Si ella _____ llegado antes, habría visto la función.'

Accepted Answer

hubiera

Answer

habría

Answer

haya

Answer

hubo

Question 4

Which option demonstrates correct use of 'aunque' with the subjunctive?

Accepted Answer

Both B and C are correct depending on context.

Answer

Aunque llueve, salgo.

Answer

Aunque lloviera, saldría.

Answer

Aunque llueva, salgo.

Question 5

In 'No creo que tengan razón', why is 'tengan' in the subjunctive?

Accepted Answer

Because 'no creer' expresses doubt or negation of belief.

Answer

Because 'razón' is an abstract noun.

Answer

Because the sentence is in the past.

Answer

Because 'que' always triggers the subjunctive.

Question 6

Which sentence uses 'por' correctly to express cause?

Accepted Answer

Both A and C are correct uses of causal 'por'.

Answer

Estudié por aprender el idioma.

Answer

Estudié por tres horas.

Answer

Gracias por tu ayuda.

Question 7

What does the 'se' express in 'Se me olvidó la tarea'?

Accepted Answer

An accidental or unintentional occurrence

Answer

A reflexive action performed deliberately

Answer

A passive construction with an implied agent

Answer

A reciprocal action between two parties