AOTA Postural Control & Praxis

Question 1

In Ayres Sensory Integration theory, praxis refers to:

Accepted Answer

The ability to conceive, plan, and execute novel motor tasks

Answer

The ability to modulate sensory input across environments

Answer

The reflex integration of primitive motor patterns

Answer

The automatic maintenance of body position against gravity

Question 2

Which sensory system is most foundational for developing postural stability according to Ayres' sensory integration framework?

Accepted Answer

Vestibular system

Answer

Auditory system

Answer

Visual system

Answer

Gustatory system

Question 3

In the context of praxis, 'ideation' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The ability to generate ideas about how to interact with objects or the environment

Answer

The physical execution of a planned motor sequence

Answer

The refinement of movement quality through repeated practice

Answer

The sequencing of steps within an already-familiar task

Question 4

The Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests (SIPT) primarily assesses:

Accepted Answer

Praxis abilities, sensory processing, and perceptual functions

Answer

Sensory thresholds and modulation responses only

Answer

Gross motor developmental milestones and reflex integration

Answer

Cognitive functioning and academic readiness

Question 5

Postural ocular control disorder in sensory integration is characterized by:

Accepted Answer

Difficulty maintaining stable posture and eye control due to poor vestibular-visual integration

Answer

Inability to track moving objects due to ocular muscle weakness

Answer

Hyperactivity and impulsivity secondary to sensory overload

Answer

Tactile defensiveness affecting facial and perioral areas

Question 6

Dyspraxia in sensory integration theory is best defined as:

Accepted Answer

Difficulty with motor planning and execution despite adequate motor ability

Answer

An inability to perceive pain or temperature sensations

Answer

Hypersensitivity to tactile input causing avoidance behaviors

Answer

Vestibular hyposensitivity resulting in craving for movement

Question 7

Bilateral integration in sensory integration refers to:

Accepted Answer

The coordinated and cooperative use of both sides of the body

Answer

Processing two types of sensory input simultaneously in the cortex

Answer

Integration of sensory input exclusively at the brainstem level

Answer

Using vision and vestibular input together for balance