AORN Instrument Handling 2

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of instrument stringers or holders during a surgical procedure?

Accepted Answer

To hold instruments for the surgeon during the procedure

Answer

Instrument stringers or holders are used to pass instruments to the surgeon efficiently during the procedure.

Question 2

Which technique should a scrub person use when passing a scalpel to a surgeon to prevent injury?

Accepted Answer

Use a neutral zone or no-touch technique

Answer

The neutral zone (no-touch) technique eliminates hand-to-hand transfer of sharp instruments, reducing needlestick injuries.

Question 3

What action should the scrub technician take when a surgeon requests a Metzenbaum scissors during dissection?

Accepted Answer

Pass the instrument firmly into the surgeon's palm in the proper position for use

Answer

Instruments should be placed firmly into the surgeon's palm, positioned for immediate use, to maintain efficiency and safety.

Question 4

When should a scrub person perform an initial instrument count?

Accepted Answer

Before the procedure begins, prior to incision

Answer

The initial instrument count must be performed before the procedure begins to establish an accurate baseline count.

Question 5

What is the correct method for decontaminating instruments with lumens (e.g., suction tips) at the point of use?

Accepted Answer

Flush the lumen with sterile water to remove gross soil

Answer

Flushing lumens with sterile water at the point of use removes gross soil and prevents biofilm formation before formal decontamination.

(AORN) Association of PeriOperative Registered Nurses Practice Test