ANM ANM Nursing Informatics and Healthcare Technology

Question 1

Which term describes the use of clinical data and analytics to identify trends, improve patient outcomes, and support evidence-based decision making at the unit level?

Accepted Answer

Clinical data analytics / nursing informatics

Answer

Electronic health record governance

Answer

Computerized physician order entry (CPOE) optimization

Answer

Health information exchange (HIE) management

Question 2

An ANM notices that nurses frequently override pharmacy-flagged drug-drug interaction alerts in the EHR. What is the most appropriate first response?

Accepted Answer

Conduct a review to determine whether the alerts are clinically appropriate or represent 'alert fatigue'

Answer

Immediately disable all override functionality to enforce compliance

Answer

Report every override as a medication error to risk management

Answer

Require physicians to co-sign every nurse override in real time

Question 3

What is the primary benefit of barcode medication administration (BCMA) technology in a nursing unit?

Accepted Answer

It verifies the five rights of medication administration by matching patient, medication, dose, route, and time electronically

Answer

It automatically refills unit stock from the pharmacy without nurse involvement

Answer

It eliminates the need for physician medication orders in emergencies

Answer

It replaces the need for nursing documentation of medication administration

Question 4

In the context of healthcare IT, what does 'interoperability' mean and why is it important for an ANM's unit?

Accepted Answer

The ability of different health information systems and software to communicate, exchange data, and use shared information seamlessly

Answer

The capacity of a hospital network to support simultaneous logins by all staff

Answer

The ability to access patient records from a personal mobile device off-campus

Answer

The standardization of physician order sets across all hospital units

Question 5

A new EHR module is being implemented on the ANM's unit. What is the ANM's primary role in this implementation process?

Accepted Answer

Champion adoption by ensuring staff are trained, providing real-time support, and surfacing workflow issues to the informatics team

Answer

Personally configure all clinical decision support rules in the new module

Answer

Manage the technical server migration and data transfer with IT

Answer

Write the vendor contract and negotiate licensing terms on behalf of administration

Question 6

Which informatics concept refers to the degree to which a clinical system requires extra steps, workarounds, or parallel paper processes because it does not match actual nursing workflow?

Accepted Answer

Workflow friction / poor system usability

Answer

Clinical decision support failure

Answer

Data integrity compromise

Answer

System downtime impact