ALOA Study Guide 2026
Everything you need to pass the ALOA exam in one place: the exam format, every topic to study, real practice questions with explanations, flashcards, and full-length practice tests. Free, no sign-up needed.
📋 ALOA Exam Format at a Glance
📚 ALOA Topics to Study (23)
✍️ Sample ALOA Questions & Answers
1. Which fire rating classification indicates a safe has been tested to protect paper documents (ignition point ~350°F) for 1 hour?
UL Class 350 fire safes are tested to keep the interior below 350°F (the ignition point of paper) for the rated duration (e.g., 1 hour) when exposed to external fire.
2. The 2 most common key stops are :
Explanation: In key cutting, the shoulder refers to the part of the key that stops against the lock face when fully inserted, while the tip is the end of the key that enters the lock mechanism. These two stops are crucial in determining the correct length and shape of the key, ensuring it fits and operates smoothly in the lock. The other options mentioned are not relevant in the context of key stops.
3. What is the key difference between a spring latch and a deadlatch regarding bypass vulnerability?
A deadlatch plunger depresses when the door closes, locking the latch bolt solid and making it immune to loiding or credit-card bypass.
4. What are 'master wafers' (also called top master pins or master pins) in a pin tumbler master key system?
Master wafers are short pins added to a chamber, creating two shear lines — one for the change key and one for the master key — allowing both to operate the lock.
5. What is the 'maximum adjacent cut specification' (MACS) and why is it important in key cutting?
MACS defines the maximum depth difference between any two adjacent cuts; exceeding MACS creates a key that cannot be smoothly inserted or withdrawn and may damage the lock.
6. Which bypass tool is specifically designed to slide between a door and frame to retract a spring latch bolt?
A loid (or shim/credit-card-style tool) slips between the door and strike to push back an unguarded spring latch bolt.