ALCPT Verb Tense and Agreement 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: By the time the rescue team arrived, the hikers ________ in the cave for two days.
- were waiting
- had been waiting (Correct answer)
- have been waiting
- waited
Correct answer: had been waiting
Past perfect continuous 'had been waiting' shows an action that was ongoing before a specific past event.
Question 2: Neither the manager nor the employees ________ aware of the new policy.
- was
- were (Correct answer)
- is
- are
Correct answer: were
When 'neither…nor' joins subjects, the verb agrees with the subject closest to it; 'employees' is plural, so use 'were'.
Question 3: She ________ the report before her boss asked for it.
- finished
- has finished
- had finished (Correct answer)
- finishes
Correct answer: had finished
'Had finished' (past perfect) shows the report was completed before another past action — the boss's request.
Question 4: The committee ________ meeting every Monday to review progress.
- are
- is (Correct answer)
- were
- have been
Correct answer: is
Collective nouns like 'committee' take a singular verb when acting as a unit.
Question 5: He ________ to the gym every day next week because of his new fitness plan.
- goes
- is going (Correct answer)
- went
- has gone
Correct answer: is going
'Is going' (present continuous) is used to express a definite future arrangement or plan.
Question 6: The data that ________ collected last year is no longer reliable.
- were
- was (Correct answer)
- are
- have been
Correct answer: was
'Data' as a subject of a relative clause here refers to the collected set as a unit, and 'that was collected' is standard formal usage.
Question 7: I ________ this novel three times and I still enjoy it.
- read
- have read (Correct answer)
- had read
- was reading
Correct answer: have read
Present perfect 'have read' links a past repeated action to the present feeling of enjoyment.
By the time the rescue team arrived, the hikers ________ in the cave for two days.