ALCPT - American Language Course Placement Test Vocabulary in Academic Context 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The university requires all doctoral candidates to write an _______ that summarizes the main findings of their dissertation.
- abstract (Correct answer)
- appendix
- agenda
- annotation
Correct answer: abstract
'Abstract' is the term for a brief summary of a research paper or dissertation that outlines its purpose, methods, and conclusions.
Question 2: The professor asked the class to _______ the main argument of the article in their own words.
- paraphrase (Correct answer)
- plagiarize
- publish
- prescribe
Correct answer: paraphrase
'Paraphrase' means to restate someone else's ideas using different words, which is a key academic writing skill.
Question 3: The student's essay lacked _______ because the ideas jumped from one topic to another without clear connections.
- coherence (Correct answer)
- criteria
- curriculum
- citation
Correct answer: coherence
'Coherence' refers to the logical flow and consistency of ideas in writing, making the text easy to follow.
Question 4: Before submitting the final paper, students must include a _______ listing all the sources they used in their research.
- bibliography (Correct answer)
- biography
- bulletin
- brochure
Correct answer: bibliography
'Bibliography' is the list of books, articles, and other sources cited or consulted during the writing of a paper.
Question 5: The committee agreed to _______ the project deadline because several team members were dealing with medical issues.
- extend (Correct answer)
- exempt
- exclude
- extract
Correct answer: extend
'Extend' means to make something longer or to give more time, which is appropriate when referring to pushing a deadline further.
Question 6: The instructor emphasized that students should use _______ evidence from reliable sources to support their claims.
- empirical (Correct answer)
- ethical
- editorial
- emotional
Correct answer: empirical
'Empirical' refers to evidence based on observation, experiment, or data rather than theory or opinion, which is a hallmark of academic research.
The university requires all doctoral candidates to write an _______ that summarizes the main findings of their dissertation.