Safe Driving Practices Flashcards

When driving on an icy Alaska highway, what is the recommended following distance behind the vehicle ahead?

Answer: At least 6 seconds or more

On ice and snow, stopping distances increase dramatically, so you should extend your following distance to 6 seconds or more.

If your vehicle begins to skid on ice, what should you do first?

Answer: Ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want to go

Releasing the accelerator and steering toward your intended path helps the tires regain traction without locking the wheels.

What is the safest action when a moose suddenly steps onto the road ahead of you at night?

Answer: Brake firmly and stay in your lane if possible

Braking firmly while staying in your lane is safer than swerving, which can cause loss of control or a head-on collision.

When should you use your headlights in Alaska?

Answer: Any time visibility is reduced, and from a half hour after sunset to a half hour before sunrise

Headlights are required from a half hour after sunset to a half hour before sunrise and whenever visibility is limited.

What does an extended following distance help you avoid when driving behind a snowplow?

Answer: Reduced visibility from blowing snow and sudden plow movements

Snowplows throw up snow clouds and can stop or shift suddenly, so extra distance protects your visibility and reaction time.

Which of the following is the best defense against drowsy driving on long rural Alaska routes?

Answer: Stopping to rest or switching drivers before you become fatigued

Only rest or a fresh driver truly counters fatigue; tricks like loud music provide only brief, unreliable alertness.

When approaching a curve on a wet or icy road, when should you reduce your speed?

Answer: Before entering the curve

Slowing before the curve keeps traction available for steering, since braking within a curve on a slick surface can cause a skid.