AIRS - Alliance of Information and Referral Systems I&R Service Delivery Principles Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: An I&R specialist is working with a caller who expresses strong personal opinions that conflict with the specialist's own values. According to AIRS Service Delivery Principles, what is the most appropriate action for the specialist to take?
- Refer the caller to a different agency that aligns with their stated opinions.
- Provide information and referrals in a non-judgmental and impartial manner. (Correct answer)
- Attempt to persuade the caller to consider an alternative viewpoint.
- End the call if the caller's opinions become too challenging.
Correct answer: Provide information and referrals in a non-judgmental and impartial manner.
The core AIRS principle of impartiality requires I&R specialists to provide service that is non-judgmental, non-partisan, and unbiased, empowering the client to make their own informed choices based on the information provided. Referring them elsewhere based on opinion, trying to change their mind, or ending the call are all contrary to this fundamental principle.
Question 2: A client with a significant hearing impairment contacts an I&R service via email because they cannot use a standard telephone. Which I&R service delivery principle is most directly demonstrated by the agency's ability to respond effectively through this channel?
- Confidentiality
- Advocacy
- Accessibility (Correct answer)
- Accuracy
Correct answer: Accessibility
The principle of accessibility requires I&R services to be barrier-free and available to all individuals, including those with disabilities or special needs. This includes offering various communication methods like email, text, or TTY to ensure people with hearing or speech impairments can access the service.
Question 3: Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the I&R principle of individual advocacy?
- An I&R specialist provides a caller with the phone numbers of three local food pantries.
- An I&R specialist updates the resource database with new hours for a community clinic.
- An I&R specialist participates in a conference call with a client and a housing agency to help clarify the client's eligibility for a program. (Correct answer)
- An I&R specialist follows up with a client a week after a referral to see if their need was met.
Correct answer: An I&R specialist participates in a conference call with a client and a housing agency to help clarify the client's eligibility for a program.
Individual advocacy involves intervening on behalf of a client when they are unable to effectively access a needed service on their own. Facilitating a conversation to overcome a barrier is a clear example of advocacy, whereas providing numbers, updating a database, and routine follow-up are other essential but distinct I&R tasks.
Question 4: An I&R service has a strict policy that client-identifying information is never shared without explicit, documented consent, unless there is a risk of imminent harm or a legal mandate. This policy directly upholds which core I&R principle?
- Impartiality
- Confidentiality (Correct answer)
- Collaboration
- Empowerment
Correct answer: Confidentiality
The principle of confidentiality is paramount in I&R services. It ensures that a client's personal information and the nature of their inquiry are kept private and secure, building trust and safety. Exceptions are strictly limited to legal requirements and situations involving immediate danger.
Question 5: During an assessment, an I&R specialist actively listens to the client's story, asks clarifying questions to fully understand their multiple needs, and helps them prioritize before offering referrals. This process is a key component of which service delivery activity?
- Resource Database Management
- Community Planning
- Follow-Up
- Comprehensive and Non-Judgmental Assessment (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Comprehensive and Non-Judgmental Assessment
A core function of I&R service delivery is to conduct a thorough, respectful, and non-judgmental assessment. This involves more than just hearing a single request; it includes active listening and effective questioning to uncover the full scope of the client's situation, empowering them to make informed decisions.
Question 6: In order to empower clients to make their own informed decisions, an I&R specialist should always strive to:
- Tell the client which of the referred agencies is the best one.
- Provide a single, highly-rated referral to avoid confusion.
- Offer a reasonable choice of referrals with accurate, unbiased information about each. (Correct answer)
- Complete the intake forms for the client at the referred agency.
Correct answer: Offer a reasonable choice of referrals with accurate, unbiased information about each.
The goal of I&R is to empower individuals, not to make decisions for them. Providing accurate, unbiased information about a choice of appropriate resources allows the client to evaluate their options and maintain self-determination, which is a central tenet of I&R service delivery.
An I&R specialist is working with a caller who expresses strong personal opinions that conflict with the specialist's own values.
According to AIRS Service Delivery Principles, what is the most appropriate action for the specialist to take?