AFE Maintenance Planning & Reliability Engineering 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of maintenance work order should receive the highest scheduling priority in a facilities maintenance program?
- Routine preventive maintenance tasks
- Safety-related and emergency corrective work (Correct answer)
- Cosmetic and aesthetic improvement requests
- Long-range capital improvement projects
Correct answer: Safety-related and emergency corrective work
Safety-related and emergency corrective work must be prioritized above all other maintenance activities to protect personnel, assets, and regulatory compliance.
Question 2: What does the term 'maintainability' refer to in reliability engineering?
- The probability that a system will operate without failure
- The ease and speed with which a system can be restored to operating condition after a failure (Correct answer)
- The scheduled downtime reserved for planned maintenance
- The ratio of maintenance costs to asset replacement value
Correct answer: The ease and speed with which a system can be restored to operating condition after a failure
Maintainability is the probability that a failed system can be restored to an operational state within a given time under specified conditions, often quantified by MTTR.
Question 3: In a computerized maintenance management system (CMMS), the primary purpose of an asset hierarchy is to:
- Automate purchase order generation
- Organize assets by location and system for efficient planning and reporting (Correct answer)
- Calculate depreciation schedules automatically
- Track warranty expiration dates only
Correct answer: Organize assets by location and system for efficient planning and reporting
An asset hierarchy in a CMMS organizes equipment by site, building, system, and component, enabling efficient work order routing, cost roll-up, and performance reporting.
Question 4: Which lubrication practice best reduces the risk of cross-contamination between incompatible greases?
- Using a single universal grease for all equipment
- Color-coding grease guns and fittings by lubricant type (Correct answer)
- Applying grease only during scheduled shutdowns
- Storing all lubricants in a common centralized drum
Correct answer: Color-coding grease guns and fittings by lubricant type
Color-coding grease guns and fittings by lubricant type is an industry best practice that prevents technicians from accidentally mixing incompatible greases.
Question 5: The 'bathtub curve' in reliability engineering describes:
- Maintenance cost accumulation over time
- The failure rate pattern showing infant mortality, useful life, and wear-out phases (Correct answer)
- Equipment depreciation as a function of operating hours
- The shape of a planned maintenance schedule over a fiscal year
Correct answer: The failure rate pattern showing infant mortality, useful life, and wear-out phases
The bathtub curve illustrates three failure rate phases: high early (infant mortality), low and constant (useful life), and increasing (wear-out), guiding maintenance strategy selection.
Question 6: What is the purpose of a backlog in a maintenance management program?
- To track equipment that has been decommissioned
- To serve as a managed queue of approved work awaiting scheduling and resources (Correct answer)
- To document all completed work orders for audit purposes
- To identify assets that exceed their useful life
Correct answer: To serve as a managed queue of approved work awaiting scheduling and resources
A maintenance backlog is an organized list of approved, pending work orders that have not yet been scheduled, helping planners match work to available labor and materials.
Question 7: Vibration analysis is most effective for detecting which type of mechanical problem in rotating equipment?
- Corrosion inside pressure vessels
- Electrical insulation breakdown in motors
- Imbalance, misalignment, and bearing wear (Correct answer)
- Refrigerant leaks in HVAC systems
Correct answer: Imbalance, misalignment, and bearing wear
Vibration analysis excels at detecting mechanical issues in rotating machinery such as rotor imbalance, shaft misalignment, looseness, and bearing degradation.
Which type of maintenance work order should receive the highest scheduling priority in a facilities maintenance program?