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Arithmetic Reasoning Flashcards

6 cards from real AFCT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Arithmetic Reasoning flashcards as text

  1. A recruit training platoon starts with 40 recruits. At the end of the first week, 5 recruits have dropped out. What percentage of the original platoon remains?

    Answer: 87.5%

    First, calculate the number of recruits remaining: 40 - 5 = 35. To find the percentage, divide the number of remaining recruits by the original number and multiply by 100: (35 / 40) * 100 = 0.875 * 100 = 87.5%.

  2. A military convoy travels at an average speed of 50 miles per hour. How long will it take the convoy to travel 325 miles?

    Answer: 6.5 hours

    To find the time, use the formula: Time = Distance / Speed. Time = 325 miles / 50 mph = 6.5 hours.

  3. A supply clerk is taking inventory. A case of MREs (Meals, Ready-to-Eat) contains 12 meals. If a company of 150 soldiers needs to be supplied with 3 MREs each, how many cases will the clerk need to order?

    Answer: 38 cases

    First, calculate the total number of MREs needed: 150 soldiers * 3 MREs/soldier = 450 MREs. Next, divide the total number of MREs by the number of MREs per case: 450 MREs / 12 MREs/case = 37.5 cases. Since you cannot order half a case, the clerk must order up to the next whole number, which is 38 cases.

  4. A mechanic can service a vehicle in 45 minutes. If two mechanics are working together at this rate, which of the following represents the number of vehicles they can service in a 6-hour shift?

    Answer: 16 vehicles

    First, convert the 6-hour shift to minutes: 6 hours * 60 minutes/hour = 360 minutes. One mechanic can service 360 / 45 = 8 vehicles in 6 hours. With two mechanics working, they can service 8 * 2 = 16 vehicles.

  5. A soldier's rucksack weighs 60 pounds. If the soldier adds a 2.5-pound sleeping bag and removes a 4-pound piece of equipment, what is the new weight of the rucksack?

    Answer: 58.5 pounds

    Start with the initial weight, add the weight of the new item, and subtract the weight of the removed item. 60 + 2.5 - 4 = 58.5 pounds.

  6. If a map has a scale of 1 inch = 5 miles, how many inches on the map would represent a distance of 32.5 miles?

    Answer: 6.5 inches

    To find the distance on the map, divide the actual distance by the scale factor: 32.5 miles / 5 miles/inch = 6.5 inches.