AFCAT General Awareness & Military Knowledge 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which technology allows an aircraft to evade radar detection by absorbing or deflecting radar waves?
- Stealth technology (Correct answer)
- Electronic warfare
- IFF (Identification Friend or Foe)
- ECCM
Correct answer: Stealth technology
Stealth technology uses special shapes and radar-absorbing materials to reduce an aircraft's radar cross-section.
Question 2: What is the significance of 'Mach 1' in aviation?
- The speed of sound in air (Correct answer)
- The maximum speed of an F-16 fighter
- The speed of light divided by 1000
- The minimum speed for supersonic flight
Correct answer: The speed of sound in air
Mach 1 refers to the speed of sound, approximately 343 m/s at sea level under standard conditions.
Question 3: The Indian Navy's first domestically built aircraft carrier is:
- INS Vikrant (Correct answer)
- INS Viraat
- INS Vikramaditya
- INS Chakra
Correct answer: INS Vikrant
INS Vikrant (IAC-1) is India's first domestically built aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2022.
Question 4: Which international organization maintains the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) aimed at preventing nuclear weapons proliferation?
- It is a self-governing multilateral export control regime (Correct answer)
- United Nations Security Council
- International Atomic Energy Agency
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Correct answer: It is a self-governing multilateral export control regime
The NSG is a multilateral export control regime with no formal international treaty basis, operating by consensus among member states.
Question 5: What does 'IFF' stand for in military aviation systems?
- Identification Friend or Foe (Correct answer)
- Instrument Flight Following
- Integrated Fighter Formation
- Intercept and Fire Frequency
Correct answer: Identification Friend or Foe
IFF (Identification Friend or Foe) is an electronic system used to distinguish friendly aircraft from enemy aircraft.
Question 6: The 'Doctrine of Hot Pursuit' in international law refers to:
- The right of a state to pursue fleeing vessels or persons into international territory (Correct answer)
- The right to launch preemptive strikes on enemy bases
- Authorization for counter-terrorism operations abroad
- Permission to enter neutral airspace during wartime
Correct answer: The right of a state to pursue fleeing vessels or persons into international territory
The doctrine of hot pursuit allows a state's authorities to pursue suspects or fleeing entities from their territory into international waters or adjacent areas.
Question 7: Which Indian Air Force base is headquartered in Prayagraj (Allahabad)?
- Central Air Command (Correct answer)
- Western Air Command
- Eastern Air Command
- Southern Air Command
Correct answer: Central Air Command
Central Air Command of the Indian Air Force is headquartered at Bamrauli Air Force Station in Prayagraj.
Which technology allows an aircraft to evade radar detection by absorbing or deflecting radar waves?