Adult-Gerontology CNS Test Leadership, Consultation, and Professional Practice 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which CNS competency is focused on navigating complex systems, facilitating change, and improving organizational outcomes?
- Direct care
- Consultation
- Systems leadership (Correct answer)
- Coaching
Correct answer: Systems leadership
Systems leadership is the CNS competency focused on navigating complex organizational systems, facilitating change, and improving outcomes.
Question 2: Under most state Nurse Practice Acts, which activity requires prescriptive authority beyond standard RN licensure?
- Comprehensive patient education
- Prescribing controlled substances without prescriptive authority (Correct answer)
- Performing a comprehensive physical assessment
- Care coordination and discharge planning
Correct answer: Prescribing controlled substances without prescriptive authority
Prescribing controlled substances requires prescriptive authority granted by state licensing boards; without it, a physician order is required.
Question 3: A CNS is implementing a falls prevention bundle. Which approach is most likely to sustain the practice change long-term?
- One-time staff in-service training
- Regular auditing, feedback loops, and ongoing staff engagement (Correct answer)
- Posting reminder signs in patient rooms
- Relying on new staff to model the behavior
Correct answer: Regular auditing, feedback loops, and ongoing staff engagement
Sustained practice change requires ongoing monitoring through audits, staff feedback loops, and continuous engagement to maintain improvements.
Question 4: A CNS serves as a clinical expert witness in a malpractice case. Which type of legal liability is being evaluated?
- Administrative law violation
- Civil liability for negligence (Correct answer)
- Criminal liability
- Regulatory non-compliance
Correct answer: Civil liability for negligence
Expert witnesses in malpractice cases address civil liability, where negligence (breach of duty causing harm) must be established by evidence.
Question 5: What does NACNS define as the primary purpose of the CNS role?
- Replacing physician services in specialty areas
- Improving outcomes for patients, nurses, and health systems (Correct answer)
- Reducing nursing staffing costs through advanced practice
- Conducting nursing research exclusively
Correct answer: Improving outcomes for patients, nurses, and health systems
Per NACNS, the CNS exists to improve patient outcomes, enhance nursing practice, and optimize health system performance across three spheres.
Question 6: Which approach best demonstrates the CNS role in the nurse and nursing practice sphere?
- Directly managing a complex wound debridement
- Providing continuing education and clinical guidance to bedside nurses (Correct answer)
- Writing a federal research grant proposal
- Meeting with hospital administration about budget cuts
Correct answer: Providing continuing education and clinical guidance to bedside nurses
In the nurses/nursing practice sphere, the CNS advances nursing knowledge and skills through education, mentoring, and expert clinical guidance.
Which CNS competency is focused on navigating complex systems, facilitating change, and improving organizational outcomes?