Administering Windows Server 2012 Administering Windows Certification Server 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Windows Server 2012 backup solution allows administrators to perform bare-metal recovery and schedule automatic backups?
- System Restore
- Windows Server Backup (Correct answer)
- Shadow Copies
- USMT
Correct answer: Windows Server Backup
Windows Server Backup supports scheduled backups, full server backups, and bare-metal recovery in Windows Server 2012.
Question 2: An administrator needs to configure a server to obtain its IP address automatically. Which PowerShell cmdlet accomplishes this?
- Set-NetIPAddress -Dynamic
- Set-DnsClientServerAddress -ResetServerAddresses
- Set-NetIPInterface -Dhcp Enabled (Correct answer)
- New-NetIPAddress -Dynamic
Correct answer: Set-NetIPInterface -Dhcp Enabled
Set-NetIPInterface with the -Dhcp Enabled parameter configures the network interface to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server.
Question 3: Which type of Group Policy Object (GPO) is processed last and therefore has the highest precedence?
- Local GPO
- Site GPO
- Domain GPO
- OU GPO (Correct answer)
Correct answer: OU GPO
OU GPOs are processed last in the LSDOU order, giving them the highest precedence and overriding conflicting higher-level settings.
Question 4: A Windows Server 2012 administrator wants to monitor real-time CPU, memory, and disk performance. Which built-in tool provides this capability with customizable data collector sets?
- Task Manager
- Performance Monitor (perfmon) (Correct answer)
- Resource Monitor
- Event Viewer
Correct answer: Performance Monitor (perfmon)
Performance Monitor allows administrators to create data collector sets that log and analyze performance counters over time.
Question 5: Which Windows Server 2012 feature enables administrators to consolidate multiple physical servers into virtual machines to improve hardware utilization?
- Remote Desktop Services
- Hyper-V (Correct answer)
- Server Core
- DirectAccess
Correct answer: Hyper-V
Hyper-V is Windows Server 2012's built-in hypervisor that enables server virtualization and consolidation of workloads.
Question 6: An administrator discovers that a user's account is locked out. Which PowerShell cmdlet unlocks the account without resetting the password?
- Set-ADUser -Enabled $true
- Unlock-ADAccount (Correct answer)
- Enable-ADAccount
- Reset-ADAccountPassword
Correct answer: Unlock-ADAccount
Unlock-ADAccount clears the lockout state of an Active Directory user account without changing the password.
Question 7: Which Windows Server 2012 role enables organizations to provide web-based access to internal applications without requiring a VPN client?
- DirectAccess
- Web Application Proxy (Correct answer)
- Routing and Remote Access
- Network Policy Server
Correct answer: Web Application Proxy
Web Application Proxy is a Remote Access role service that publishes internal applications to external users via HTTPS.
Which Windows Server 2012 backup solution allows administrators to perform bare-metal recovery and schedule automatic backups?