ADAPT Alcohol Effects on the Body 3

Question 1

What does 'standard drink' mean in the U.S. context?

Accepted Answer

A drink containing 14 grams of pure alcohol

Answer

A U.S. standard drink contains 14 grams (0.6 oz) of pure alcohol, found in 12 oz beer (5%), 5 oz wine (12%), or 1.5 oz spirits (40%).

Question 2

How does mixing alcohol with energy drinks affect impairment?

Accepted Answer

It masks the feeling of tiredness but does not reduce impairment

Answer

Caffeine in energy drinks masks drowsiness from alcohol, making people feel more alert while remaining equally impaired.

Question 3

Which of the following best describes 'blackout drinking'?

Accepted Answer

Memory loss during a period of drinking with no loss of consciousness

Answer

A blackout is an alcohol-induced gap in memory where the person is awake and active but unable to form new memories.

Question 4

Which organ can be severely damaged by alcohol-induced pancreatitis?

Accepted Answer

Pancreas

Answer

Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, and chronic heavy drinking is one of its leading causes in the U.S.

Question 5

What is the general effect of alcohol on blood pressure over long-term heavy use?

Accepted Answer

Raises blood pressure, increasing cardiovascular risk

Answer

Chronic heavy drinking raises blood pressure and increases the risk of stroke, heart disease, and heart failure.

ADAPT - Alcohol and Drug Awareness Program Practice Test