Achievement Test Vocabulary and Word Knowledge 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the prefix 'un-' mean in words like 'unhappy' and 'unkind'?
- Again
- Before
- Not or opposite of (Correct answer)
- After
Correct answer: Not or opposite of
The prefix 'un-' means 'not' or 'the opposite of,' reversing the meaning of the base word.
Question 2: Which word is a synonym for 'enormous'?
- Tiny
- Colossal (Correct answer)
- Swift
- Fragile
Correct answer: Colossal
Synonyms are words with similar meanings; 'colossal' means extremely large, just like 'enormous.'
Question 3: What does the root word 'aud' mean in words like 'auditory' and 'audience'?
- See
- Touch
- Hear (Correct answer)
- Speak
Correct answer: Hear
The Latin root 'aud' means 'to hear,' which is why 'auditory' relates to hearing and 'audience' refers to those who listen.
Question 4: Which word is an antonym for 'ancient'?
- Old
- Historic
- Modern (Correct answer)
- Weathered
Correct answer: Modern
Antonyms are words with opposite meanings; 'modern' means new or current, which is the opposite of 'ancient.'
Question 5: In the sentence 'The benevolent teacher always helped struggling students,' what does 'benevolent' mean?
- Strict and demanding
- Kind and generous (Correct answer)
- Confused and unsure
- Loud and energetic
Correct answer: Kind and generous
The context clue 'always helped struggling students' indicates a kind and generous character, which matches 'benevolent.'
Question 6: What does the suffix '-tion' typically signal about a word's part of speech?
- It is an adjective
- It is a verb
- It is a noun (Correct answer)
- It is an adverb
Correct answer: It is a noun
The suffix '-tion' converts verbs into nouns, as in 'educate' becoming 'education.'
Achievement Test Vocabulary and Word Knowledge 1
What does the prefix 'un-' mean in words like 'unhappy' and 'unkind'?