ACF Sanitation & Safety Procedures 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following is a common source of Listeria monocytogenes in a foodservice operation?
- Dry beans stored in bulk bins
- Ready-to-eat deli meats held under refrigeration (Correct answer)
- Freshly baked bread at room temperature
- Unrefrigerated citrus fruits
Correct answer: Ready-to-eat deli meats held under refrigeration
Listeria grows at refrigeration temperatures and is commonly linked to ready-to-eat deli meats, soft cheeses, and smoked seafood.
Question 2: An employee notices a bottle of all-purpose cleaner stored next to cooking oils on the prep shelf. The correct action is to:
- Leave it if the cleaner cap is secure
- Move the cleaner to a designated chemical storage area (Correct answer)
- Label the cleaner 'Food Safe' and leave it in place
- Dispose of the oil that was near the chemical
Correct answer: Move the cleaner to a designated chemical storage area
Chemicals must always be stored separately from food, utensils, and equipment in a designated chemical storage area.
Question 3: What is the minimum water temperature required for the final sanitizing rinse in a high-temperature commercial dishwasher?
- 140°F (60°C)
- 160°F (71°C)
- 180°F (82°C) (Correct answer)
- 212°F (100°C)
Correct answer: 180°F (82°C)
High-temperature dishwashers require a final rinse of at least 180°F (82°C) to achieve proper sanitization.
Question 4: Which symptom requires a food handler to be excluded from the operation (not just restricted)?
- A mild sore throat with no fever
- Vomiting or diarrhea (Correct answer)
- A small infected cut on the forearm
- Sneezing without fever
Correct answer: Vomiting or diarrhea
Vomiting and diarrhea are symptoms that require exclusion because they indicate active illness that can contaminate food and surfaces.
Question 5: A chef is preparing a large batch of cooked chili for banquet service the next day. To cool it safely, the chili must be brought from 135°F to 70°F within:
- 1 hour
- 2 hours (Correct answer)
- 4 hours
- 6 hours
Correct answer: 2 hours
FDA Food Code requires food to be cooled from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours as the first stage of the two-stage cooling process.
Question 6: In a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) system, verification activities include:
- Writing the HACCP plan for the first time
- Checking that monitoring procedures are being followed correctly (Correct answer)
- Identifying potential hazards in the menu
- Training new staff on food handling procedures
Correct answer: Checking that monitoring procedures are being followed correctly
Verification confirms that the HACCP system is functioning as intended by reviewing records, testing, and observing monitoring activities.
Question 7: Which of the following best describes the purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE) in a kitchen environment?
- To comply with dress code and appearance standards
- To protect workers from chemical, thermal, and physical hazards (Correct answer)
- To identify kitchen staff by role and seniority
- To prevent food from being contaminated by clothing fibers
Correct answer: To protect workers from chemical, thermal, and physical hazards
PPE such as gloves, aprons, safety shoes, and eye protection shields workers from burns, cuts, and chemical exposure.
Which of the following is a common source of Listeria monocytogenes in a foodservice operation?