ACCESS Language Functions 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which sentence best demonstrates the language function of predicting?
- Yesterday it rained all day.
- It will probably snow tomorrow. (Correct answer)
- The roads were very icy last winter.
- She enjoys cold weather.
Correct answer: It will probably snow tomorrow.
Using 'will probably' expresses a prediction about a future event.
Question 2: A student says, 'Great job on your presentation!' What language function is this?
- Apologizing
- Complimenting (Correct answer)
- Refusing
- Predicting
Correct answer: Complimenting
Saying 'great job' to acknowledge someone's achievement is the language function of complimenting.
Question 3: In an ACCESS test reading passage, a character says, 'If I were you, I would ask the teacher for help.' What function does this sentence serve?
- Giving advice using a conditional (Correct answer)
- Stating a fact
- Expressing regret
- Demanding an action
Correct answer: Giving advice using a conditional
The 'if I were you' conditional structure is a common way to give advice in English.
Question 4: Which word or phrase signals that a speaker is about to give an example?
- However,
- Therefore,
- For instance, (Correct answer)
- Meanwhile,
Correct answer: For instance,
'For instance' introduces a specific example to illustrate a general statement.
Question 5: A student asks, 'May I go to the restroom?' What language function is being performed?
- Expressing a preference
- Requesting permission (Correct answer)
- Making a complaint
- Expressing ability
Correct answer: Requesting permission
Using 'may I' to ask for something is the formal way to request permission in English.
Question 6: Which phrase best expresses a language function of comparing two things?
- First, we should gather data.
- The cheetah is faster than the lion. (Correct answer)
- She arrived late because of traffic.
- Turn left at the corner.
Correct answer: The cheetah is faster than the lion.
Using 'faster than' directly compares the speed of two animals, demonstrating the comparison function.
Question 7: A student writes, 'In conclusion, renewable energy is the best solution.' What language function does this phrase serve?
- Introducing a new topic
- Summarizing and concluding (Correct answer)
- Providing an example
- Expressing doubt
Correct answer: Summarizing and concluding
'In conclusion' signals that the writer is wrapping up their argument and presenting a final statement.
ACCESS Language Functions 3
Which sentence best demonstrates the language function of predicting?