ACCESS Assessment Preparation 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The ACCESS test uses Proficiency Level Descriptors (PLDs) to describe what students can do at each level. How many proficiency levels does ACCESS use?
- 4 levels (1-4)
- 5 levels (1-5)
- 6 levels (1-6) (Correct answer)
- 7 levels (1-7)
Correct answer: 6 levels (1-6)
ACCESS uses 6 proficiency levels, ranging from Level 1 (Entering) to Level 6 (Reaching).
Question 2: A student receives a Composite score of 4.2 on the ACCESS test. Which proficiency level does this score fall under?
- Developing
- Expanding (Correct answer)
- Bridging
- Reaching
Correct answer: Expanding
A score of 4.2 falls in the Expanding level, which spans approximately scores 4.0–5.0.
Question 3: Which domain on the ACCESS test is typically weighted most heavily when calculating the Composite score?
- Speaking
- Listening
- Reading
- Writing (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Writing
Writing is weighted at 35% in the Composite score formula, making it the most heavily weighted domain.
Question 4: When preparing for the ACCESS Writing domain, which skill is most important for a student at the Bridging level to demonstrate?
- Copying sentences from a prompt
- Using basic subject-verb agreement only
- Organizing ideas coherently with varied sentence structures (Correct answer)
- Writing a single sentence response
Correct answer: Organizing ideas coherently with varied sentence structures
Bridging-level students are expected to produce organized, extended writing with complex and varied sentence structures.
Question 5: A teacher is reviewing ACCESS Interpretive reading tasks. What type of reading passage is most commonly used at the Grade Band 6-8 level?
- Simple picture books with one-word captions
- Short literary and informational texts with academic vocabulary (Correct answer)
- Only visual charts with no written text
- Dialogue scripts with fill-in-the-blank answers
Correct answer: Short literary and informational texts with academic vocabulary
Grade Band 6-8 ACCESS reading tasks feature literary and informational texts that include academic and domain-specific vocabulary.
Question 6: Which of the following best describes the purpose of the ACCESS Tier system (Tier A, B, C)?
- To group students by age rather than proficiency
- To match test difficulty to a student's estimated proficiency level (Correct answer)
- To assign students to different schools based on English ability
- To rank teachers by their ELL instruction quality
Correct answer: To match test difficulty to a student's estimated proficiency level
The Tier system ensures students take a form of the test appropriate to their proficiency level, preventing floor and ceiling effects.
Question 7: An ELL student is at the Entering level (Level 1) on ACCESS. Which accommodation is LEAST likely to be appropriate for this student during a content-area assessment?
- Extended time
- Use of a bilingual dictionary
- Having questions read aloud
- Answering all questions in grade-level academic English without support (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Answering all questions in grade-level academic English without support
Requiring unaided grade-level academic English production is not appropriate for a Level 1 student who is just beginning to acquire English.
The ACCESS test uses Proficiency Level Descriptors (PLDs) to describe what students can do at each level.
How many proficiency levels does ACCESS use?