Academic Degree Doctoral and PhD Degrees 1

Question 1

What does 'PhD' stand for?

Accepted Answer

Doctor of Philosophy

Answer

PhD stands for Doctor of Philosophy, the highest academic degree awarded across virtually all disciplines in the US.

Question 2

What is the primary purpose of a doctoral dissertation?

Accepted Answer

To present original research that contributes new knowledge to the field

Answer

A doctoral dissertation is an original research document that adds new, peer-reviewed knowledge to the academic discipline and is the defining requirement of a PhD.

Question 3

What is a dissertation defense in a PhD program?

Accepted Answer

An oral examination where the candidate presents and defends their research to a faculty committee

Answer

The dissertation defense is an oral examination in which the doctoral candidate presents their research findings and responds to critical questions from a faculty committee.

Question 4

Which of the following best describes 'comprehensive exams' (comps) in a doctoral program?

Accepted Answer

Exams testing broad mastery of the field before advancing to dissertation research

Answer

Comprehensive exams assess whether doctoral students have mastered enough of their field to proceed from coursework to independent dissertation research.

Question 5

What is the difference between a PhD and a professional doctorate such as an EdD?

Accepted Answer

PhD emphasizes research and theory; EdD emphasizes applied practice in a profession

Answer

A PhD is research-oriented and prepares graduates for academic careers, while a professional doctorate like the EdD focuses on applying knowledge to professional practice.

Academic Degree Practice Test

Academic Degree Practice Test

Academic Degree Doctoral and PhD Degrees 1