ABST Assessment and Evaluation 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A bartender suspects a group of friends is collectively ordering drinks for one visibly impaired member. This practice is known as:
- Group buying
- Third-party purchasing (Correct answer)
- Proxy ordering
- Social facilitation
Correct answer: Third-party purchasing
Third-party purchasing occurs when others buy drinks for someone who has already been cut off or is visibly impaired.
Question 2: When using a standard drink equivalency chart to assess service, one standard drink equals approximately how much beer at 5% ABV?
- 8 oz
- 12 oz (Correct answer)
- 16 oz
- 20 oz
Correct answer: 12 oz
One standard drink is defined as 12 oz of regular 5% ABV beer, containing about 14 grams of pure alcohol.
Question 3: Which body system is FIRST affected when alcohol impairs a person's judgment and decision-making?
- Cardiovascular system
- Central nervous system (Correct answer)
- Digestive system
- Muscular system
Correct answer: Central nervous system
Alcohol primarily depresses the central nervous system, impairing cognitive functions like judgment before affecting motor skills.
Question 4: A server must evaluate whether a guest is a 'habitual drunkard' for service purposes. The key indicator is:
- The guest visiting the establishment frequently
- The guest consistently showing signs of impairment upon arrival (Correct answer)
- The guest ordering multiple rounds over one visit
- The guest's self-reported history of heavy drinking
Correct answer: The guest consistently showing signs of impairment upon arrival
A habitual drunkard is identified by a pattern of arriving already impaired, suggesting ongoing problematic alcohol use.
Question 5: Which environmental factor can make a guest APPEAR more intoxicated than they actually are?
- Air conditioning
- Loud music and flashing lights (Correct answer)
- Crowded seating
- Early evening hours
Correct answer: Loud music and flashing lights
Loud music and flashing lights can cause disorientation, balance issues, and raised voices that mimic intoxication symptoms.
Question 6: During an evaluation, a server notices a guest's coordination is fine but their speech is becoming slurred. This suggests:
- The guest is sober but nervous
- The guest may be in an early stage of impairment affecting speech centers (Correct answer)
- The guest has a speech impediment unrelated to alcohol
- The guest should be served but monitored closely without concern
Correct answer: The guest may be in an early stage of impairment affecting speech centers
Slurred speech can appear before major motor impairment as alcohol affects brain function unevenly.
Question 7: A responsible service program requires servers to reassess a guest's sobriety at what interval, at minimum?
- Only when a new drink is ordered
- Every 30 minutes for guests showing any early signs (Correct answer)
- Once per visit regardless of consumption
- Every 15 minutes for all guests
Correct answer: Every 30 minutes for guests showing any early signs
Guests showing early signs should be reassessed at least every 30 minutes to track changes in their impairment level.
A bartender suspects a group of friends is collectively ordering drinks for one visibly impaired member.
This practice is known as: