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Risk Assessment & Mitigation Flashcards

7 cards from real ABFM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. The MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment Study found that the strongest predictor of community violence among discharged psychiatric patients was:

    Answer: Substance abuse comorbidity

    The MacArthur Study found that substance abuse comorbidity was the single strongest predictor of community violence in discharged psychiatric patients.

  2. A sex offender's score on the STATIC-99R places him in the 'above average' risk category. Which statement is most accurate?

    Answer: He has a higher recidivism rate than average sex offenders in the normative sample

    An 'above average' STATIC-99R score means the individual's recidivism rate exceeds that of the comparison group; it is probabilistic, not deterministic.

  3. Which risk mitigation strategy is most appropriate for a high-risk parolee with antisocial personality traits?

    Answer: Intensive supervision with cognitive-behavioral programming

    Intensive supervision combined with cognitive-behavioral programming targeting antisocial thinking is the evidence-based approach for managing high-risk offenders in the community.

  4. In occupational toxicology risk assessment, the Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) is established by:

    Answer: OSHA

    OSHA establishes Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs), which are legally enforceable standards for occupational exposure to hazardous substances.

  5. Which of the following best defines 'risk communication' in forensic medicine?

    Answer: Conveying the probability and nature of a risk to relevant decision-makers in understandable terms

    Risk communication involves translating complex probabilistic findings into clear, accurate, and useful information for judges, attorneys, juries, and other stakeholders.

  6. A forensic evaluator determines a defendant poses 'low risk' for future violence. The court should interpret this as:

    Answer: The defendant's risk level is below that of a comparable reference group

    A 'low risk' classification is comparative and probabilistic, meaning the individual falls below the average risk relative to the normative group—not that violence is impossible.

  7. The 'R' in the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model stands for Responsivity, which primarily means:

    Answer: Tailoring treatment methods to the offender's learning style and abilities

    The Responsivity principle holds that interventions should be matched to the offender's cognitive and social abilities to maximize treatment effectiveness.