AB Firefighting and Emergency Procedures 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which class of fire involves flammable liquids such as fuel oil and paint?
- Class A
- Class B (Correct answer)
- Class C
- Class D
Correct answer: Class B
Class B fires involve flammable liquids such as oil, fuel, and paint.
Question 2: What is the FIRST action a crewmember should take upon discovering a fire aboard ship?
- Attempt to extinguish the fire immediately
- Sound the alarm and notify the bridge (Correct answer)
- Muster at the lifeboat station
- Retrieve the nearest fire extinguisher
Correct answer: Sound the alarm and notify the bridge
The first action is always to sound the alarm so others can respond and the ship's emergency team can be mobilized.
Question 3: A CO2 fixed fire-extinguishing system is MOST effective in which space?
- Open deck areas
- Crew accommodation quarters
- Enclosed machinery spaces (Correct answer)
- Cargo holds with live animals
Correct answer: Enclosed machinery spaces
CO2 systems are most effective in enclosed machinery spaces where the gas can blanket the fire and displace oxygen.
Question 4: When using a portable CO2 extinguisher on a fire, you should aim the horn at the:
- Top of the flames
- Base of the fire (Correct answer)
- Surrounding area first
- Nearest heat source overhead
Correct answer: Base of the fire
Directing CO2 at the base of the fire cuts off the fuel-oxygen interaction most effectively.
Question 5: The International Shore Connection is used to:
- Connect ship's fire hoses to shore-based fire hydrants (Correct answer)
- Transfer fuel oil from shore to ship
- Provide shore power to the vessel
- Connect rescue boats to the mothership
Correct answer: Connect ship's fire hoses to shore-based fire hydrants
The International Shore Connection is a standardized fitting that allows shore fire hoses to be connected to the ship's fire main.
Question 6: What does the term 'smothering' mean in fire suppression?
- Cooling the fire below ignition temperature
- Removing the fuel source from the fire
- Cutting off the oxygen supply to the fire (Correct answer)
- Chemically inhibiting the chain reaction
Correct answer: Cutting off the oxygen supply to the fire
Smothering extinguishes fire by excluding oxygen, one of the three elements of the fire triangle.
Question 7: Which fire detection system is best suited for spaces with machinery that produces heat during normal operation?
- Ionization smoke detector
- Rate-of-rise heat detector
- Fixed-temperature heat detector
- Optical flame detector (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Optical flame detector
Optical flame detectors sense infrared or ultraviolet radiation from flames, making them ideal where heat and smoke are normally present.
Which class of fire involves flammable liquids such as fuel oil and paint?