AARC Workplace Safety and OSHA Standards 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In an automotive recycling facility, what OSHA standard specifically governs the safe use and inspection of chains, wire ropes, and hooks used to lift vehicle parts?
- 29 CFR 1910.184 (Slings) (Correct answer)
- 29 CFR 1910.217 (Mechanical Power Presses)
- 29 CFR 1910.261 (Pulpwood Logging)
- 29 CFR 1910.303 (Electrical Wiring Design)
Correct answer: 29 CFR 1910.184 (Slings)
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.184 establishes inspection, rating, and use requirements for slings including chains, wire ropes, and synthetic materials used in lifting operations.
Question 2: What is the required OSHA action level for noise exposure that triggers a Hearing Conservation Program in an automotive recycling facility?
- 85 dBA as an 8-hour time-weighted average (Correct answer)
- 90 dBA as an 8-hour time-weighted average
- 95 dBA as a 15-minute short-term exposure limit
- 80 dBA for any period of exposure
Correct answer: 85 dBA as an 8-hour time-weighted average
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.95 requires employers to implement a Hearing Conservation Program when noise exposure reaches or exceeds 85 dBA as an 8-hour TWA.
Question 3: When an automotive recycler purchases a used vehicle that may contain asbestos-containing brake pads, which EPA and OSHA regulation applies to handling those parts?
- OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1001 (Asbestos) and EPA NESHAP asbestos regulations (Correct answer)
- Only DOT hazardous materials regulations during transport
- RCRA regulations for used oil disposal only
- Clean Water Act for rinse water from brake cleaning
Correct answer: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1001 (Asbestos) and EPA NESHAP asbestos regulations
OSHA's asbestos standard (1910.1001) and EPA NESHAP regulations jointly govern worker protection and proper disposal when handling asbestos-containing automotive friction materials.
Question 4: An OSHA inspector arrives unannounced at an automotive recycling yard. Under the OSH Act, what right does the employer have regarding the inspection?
- The employer may accompany the inspector throughout the facility (Correct answer)
- The employer can require a search warrant before allowing entry
- The employer may limit the inspection to administrative areas only
- The employer must allow access only during non-production hours
Correct answer: The employer may accompany the inspector throughout the facility
The OSH Act grants employers the right to have a company representative accompany the OSHA compliance officer during the walkaround inspection.
Question 5: Under OSHA's Control of Hazardous Energy standard (Lockout/Tagout), what must an employer do before a new machine is placed in service at an automotive recycling facility?
- Develop machine-specific energy control procedures and train affected employees (Correct answer)
- Post a general warning sign near all energy sources
- Require workers to verbally confirm they understand the hazards
- Submit the machine specs to OSHA for pre-approval
Correct answer: Develop machine-specific energy control procedures and train affected employees
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 requires machine-specific written energy control procedures and employee training before any equipment covered by the standard is used.
Question 6: What is OSHA's requirement for the frequency of powered industrial truck (forklift) operator evaluations at an automotive recycling facility?
- At least once every 3 years for each operator (Correct answer)
- Once at initial hire with no required re-evaluation
- Annually for all operators regardless of performance
- Every 6 months for operators who handle hazardous loads
Correct answer: At least once every 3 years for each operator
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.178(l) requires forklift operators to be evaluated at least every three years to ensure they are operating safely.
Question 7: Which OSHA standard requires automotive recycling facilities to conduct annual training on the use of fire extinguishers if employees are expected to use them?
- 29 CFR 1910.157(g) (Correct answer)
- 29 CFR 1910.38(e)
- 29 CFR 1910.132(f)
- 29 CFR 1910.119(h)
Correct answer: 29 CFR 1910.157(g)
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.157(g) requires that employees designated to use portable fire extinguishers receive hands-on training upon initial assignment and annually thereafter.
In an automotive recycling facility, what OSHA standard specifically governs the safe use and inspection of chains, wire ropes, and hooks used to lift vehicle parts?