AANPCB Health Promotion and Disease Prevention 3

Question 1

The CDC recommends adults engage in at least how many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week for health promotion?

Accepted Answer

150 minutes

Answer

75 minutes

Answer

200 minutes

Answer

300 minutes

Question 2

The USPSTF recommends hepatitis B vaccination for which of the following adult populations not previously vaccinated?

Accepted Answer

Adults aged 19–59 and adults ≥60 who want protection

Answer

Adults aged 18–59 only

Answer

Only adults with known risk factors

Answer

Adults aged 18–49 only

Question 3

USPSTF recommends annual low-dose CT (LDCT) lung cancer screening for which population?

Accepted Answer

Adults 50–80 with a 20 pack-year history who currently smoke or quit within the past 15 years

Answer

Adults 50–80 with a 20 pack-year history who currently smoke

Answer

Adults 40–80 with any smoking history

Answer

Adults 55–80 with a 30 pack-year history who currently smoke

Question 4

Which dietary pattern has the strongest evidence for reducing cardiovascular disease risk and overall mortality?

Accepted Answer

Mediterranean diet

Answer

Low-carbohydrate diet

Answer

DASH diet alone

Answer

Low-fat diet

Question 5

According to American Cancer Society guidelines, at what age should women at average risk begin annual mammography screening?

Accepted Answer

45 years

Answer

40 years

Answer

50 years

Answer

55 years

Question 6

Which preventive measure has the highest efficacy for reducing transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) when used consistently?

Accepted Answer

Male latex condoms

Answer

Oral contraceptive pills

Answer

Spermicidal agents alone

Answer

Hormonal IUDs

Question 7

Social determinants of health (SDOH) as defined by Healthy People 2030 include which of the following domains?

Accepted Answer

Economic stability, education, and neighborhood environment

Answer

Genetic predisposition and family history

Answer

Biological sex and chromosomal makeup

Answer

Individual health behaviors and lifestyle choices only