AAMC Residency and the Match Process 2

Question 1

What are USMLE Step exams and how do they relate to residency?

Accepted Answer

United States Medical Licensing Examinations used by programs to evaluate residency applicants

Answer

The USMLE Steps are standardized licensing exams that medical students and graduates must pass, and Step scores are a key criterion residency programs use when selecting applicants.

Question 2

Which residency specialty is typically the most competitive to match into?

Accepted Answer

Dermatology

Answer

Dermatology is consistently one of the most competitive residency specialties, requiring very high USMLE scores, research, and strong letters of recommendation.

Question 3

What is a 'away rotation' or 'audition elective' in the context of residency applications?

Accepted Answer

A clinical rotation done at an outside institution to demonstrate interest and fit

Answer

An away rotation (or audition elective) is a clinical rotation done at an outside institution, typically in your specialty of interest, to strengthen your residency application.

Question 4

What is the purpose of the Dean's Letter (MSPE) in residency applications?

Accepted Answer

A confidential assessment of the medical student prepared by the medical school dean

Answer

The Medical Student Performance Evaluation (MSPE), or Dean's Letter, is prepared by the medical school and provides residency programs a comprehensive evaluation of the applicant's academic and professional performance.

Question 5

How does the NRMP rank order list work?

Accepted Answer

Applicants and programs independently submit rank order lists, and the algorithm produces a stable match

Answer

Both applicants and programs independently submit rank order lists; the NRMP algorithm then creates a stable match that optimizes applicant preferences.

AAMC - Association of American Medical Colleges Practice Test

AAMC - Association of American Medical Colleges Practice Test

AAMC Residency and the Match Process 2