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Agile Frameworks & Methodologies Flashcards

7 cards from real AAC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. When comparing Scrum and Kanban, which statement best describes a key difference in how they manage work?

    Answer: Scrum uses fixed-length Sprints for iterations; Kanban uses continuous flow with WIP limits

    Scrum organizes work into time-boxed Sprints, while Kanban manages a continuous flow of work by limiting how many items can be in progress at once.

  2. In the Spotify Model, what is an organizational unit called a 'Tribe'?

    Answer: A collection of Squads working in related areas, typically under 150 people

    A Tribe in the Spotify Model is a collection of Squads working on related systems, bounded by Dunbar's number (~150 people) to maintain cohesion.

  3. An agile analyst is asked to apply the INVEST criteria to a user story. What does the 'N' in INVEST stand for?

    Answer: Negotiable

    The 'N' in INVEST stands for Negotiable, meaning a story's details should be open to discussion and collaborative refinement between the team and customer.

  4. Which of the following best describes a 'spike' in agile development?

    Answer: A time-boxed research or investigation task to reduce uncertainty before committing to a solution

    A spike is a time-boxed effort to research a question or prototype a solution, reducing risk and uncertainty so the team can provide a more confident estimate.

  5. In LeSS (Large-Scale Scrum), how many Product Owners are there for the overall product?

    Answer: One Product Owner for the whole product

    LeSS maintains a single Product Owner and a single Product Backlog for the entire product, regardless of how many teams are working on it.

  6. A team following ATDD (Acceptance Test-Driven Development) would write acceptance tests at which point in the workflow?

    Answer: Before coding begins, as part of refining the requirements

    In ATDD, acceptance tests are written collaboratively before development starts, ensuring the team has a shared, testable understanding of the requirement.

  7. Which principle from the Agile Manifesto directly supports the use of short, iterative delivery cycles?

    Answer: Deliver working software frequently, from a couple of weeks to a couple of months

    This Agile principle explicitly endorses frequent delivery of working software in short cycles, which is the foundation of iterative frameworks like Scrum.