Political Science and Government Flashcards
6 cards from real AA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Political Science and Government flashcards as text
What type of government system does the United States use?
Answer: Federal republic
The U.S. is a federal republic where power is divided between national and state governments, and citizens elect representatives.
How many branches of government does the U.S. federal government have?
Answer: Three
The U.S. federal government has three branches: legislative (Congress), executive (President), and judicial (Supreme Court).
What document established the framework for the U.S. government?
Answer: The Constitution
The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1788, established the structure, powers, and limits of the federal government.
What is the primary role of the legislative branch?
Answer: Making laws
The legislative branch (Congress) is responsible for drafting, debating, and passing laws for the nation.
What is judicial review?
Answer: The power of courts to declare laws unconstitutional
Judicial review allows courts, especially the Supreme Court, to assess whether laws or government actions comply with the Constitution.
How many U.S. senators does each state have?
Answer: Two
Each state, regardless of population, is represented by exactly two senators in the U.S. Senate, for a total of 100 senators.