FREE Hospice and Palliative Nurse Trivia Questions and Answers
Unilateral vesicular eruptions are observed by a nurse uWhich of the following describes the patient's back's dermatomal distribution ought to be doubted?
When a nurse notices unilateral vesicular herpes, she should suspect herpes zoster breakouts on a patient's back that are distributed dermatomally. Herpes zoster, also referred to as shingles, is brought on by the varicella-zoster virus reactivating virus, the same virus responsible for chickenpox. The distribution is distinctive pattern along a particular nerve pathway that separates zoster herpes from other skin disorders such herpes simplex, hives, or contact dermatitis.
Designating which of the following is an example of an advance directive?
A legal document known as an advance directive enables a person to stipulate their preferences for healthcare and designate a surrogate to handle medical choices in their place in the event that they are unable to do so one type of advance directive is the designation of a healthcare surrogate.
All of the following, with one exception, are typical signs of late-stage dementia:
Decline in cognitive and motor abilities, including trouble swallowing, moving around, and controlling one's bladder, are common symptoms of late-stage dementia. Consequently, there is usually no correlation between urine retention—the inability to completely empty the bladder—and late-stage dementia. Instead, urine incontinence—a condition in which a person has little to no control over urinating—is a common symptom of late-stage dementia.
Mary, a 73-year-old patient, has smoked for 50 years. She has a barrel chest, dyspnea, and supraclavicular retractions with effort. She is quite skinny. Which oxygen concentration would work best for Mary?
The best alternative among those offered would be to give Mary, a 73-year-old woman with a 50-year smoking history and probable COPD, 2 liters of oxygen per minute via nasal cannula as needed. This degree of oxygen supplementation minimizes the danger of aggravating respiratory distress or hypercapnia, which are frequent in COPD patients, while balancing the demand for greater oxygenation.
Renal failure's primary cause is
"Diabetes is the primary cause of renal failure. Diabetes is a chronic illness. that has an impact on the body's capacity to control blood sugar levels. Over time elevated blood sugar levels can harm kidney blood vessels, which can result in diabetic kidney disease, which leads to renal failure in the end. Nephropathy. It's critical that people with diabetes take care of their blood sugar levels and undergo routine examinations to stop or postpone the beginning of renal illness.
The daily maximum amount of acetaminophen is _ grams.
Because the maximum daily dosage of acetaminophen is two, the correct response is two is usually advised to be four grams."
A patient suffering from anorexia nervosa who reports of feebleness and insufficient energy to:
Since steroids are known to have anabolic effects, their potential to boost muscle mass and strength. A patient with anorexia who expresses weakness and low energy could benefit from a prescription for steroids to help alleviate. In terms of their overall physical state and strength, steroids can help stimulate protein synthesis and encourage the development of muscle, which increases strength different amounts of energy.
The needs of dying patients were disregarded in acute care settings, which gave rise to the modern hospice movement. Unlike acute care, hospice focuses on:
The neglect led to the establishment of the contemporary hospice movement, addressing the requirements of terminally ill patients in acute care settings. Hospice care, in contrast, puts the patient's comfort above life extension or attention to on keeping an eye on the illness's progression or enhancing aberrant blood work. Hospice seeks to offer a caring and consoling environment for those who are close to passing away and are concentrating on pain management, providing emotional support and improving the standard of living throughout this trying period.
With the following exception, the advanced practice nurse in palliative care should be skilled in all of the following:
The one exception to the given list would be giving medicine whose main goal is to hasten death. Palliative care prioritizes comfort, symptom management, and support for patients and their families. It is not intended to prolong death by giving medication to people with terrible illnesses. Instead, palliative care is focused on increasing the quality of life of patients with these illnesses.
A patient has spinal cord compression, metastatic lung cancer, and a the patient's venous access device, tachycardia, mental rigors, heated, dry skin, and changes in status are early indicators of
The stated signs of tachycardia, altered mental status, rigors, and Septic shock is characterized by heated, dry skin. Septic shock happens when an infection that permeates the entire body results in a systemic inflammatory. In this instance, the infection can be connected to the venous access. Device that has the potential to release bacteria into the circulation, which could lead to a substantial blood pressure reduction, potentially resulting in organ malfunction.
You are providing care for a patient who has bone-metastasizing cancer. Which of the following adjuvant drugs do you think should be prescribed?
Pamidronate belongs to a class of drugs called bisphosphonates, which work by inhibiting bone resorption and reducing the risk of skeletal-related events such as fractures and spinal cord compression. It can help relieve bone pain and improve quality of life for patients with bone metastases. Clonzapam, Trazodone, and Baclofen are not typically used as adjuvant medications for patients with metastatic cancer of the bone drugs to treat this illness.