FREE TerraNova Learning Arts 3 Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a proper sentence structure?
Explanation:
"Are there any cookies in the cabinet?" This option demonstrates a proper sentence structure. It forms an interrogative sentence by starting with a verb ("Are") followed by the subject ("there") and then the predicate ("any cookies in the cabinet"). This sentence structure is grammatically correct and effectively conveys a question about the presence of cookies in the cabinet.
Which of the following is not a complete sentence?
Explanation:
The correct option is:
"Umbrella for him," is a sentence fragment. It lacks a main subject and verb to form a complete sentence. It appears to be a phrase or fragment rather than a complete sentence with a clear subject performing an action.
Find the indefinite pronoun in the following statement. "Everyone has a favorite pastime or activity."
Explanation:
The indefinite pronoun in the statement is "everyone."
An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun that does not refer to any specific person or thing. In this sentence, "everyone" is used to refer to an unspecified group of people. It doesn't specify particular individuals, which makes it an indefinite pronoun.
Pick the phrase that most effectively combines the next two statements. "The warm tea aided the child in stopping his coughing." "The medication made the child's coughing stop."
Explanation:
The phrase that most effectively combines the two statements is:
"The child's cough was relieved by the warm tea and pills."
This phrase succinctly conveys that both the warm tea and the medication were successful in relieving the child's cough. It combines the information from both statements in a clear and concise manner.
Which of the following is not a complete sentence?
Explanation:
"Enjoy engaging with the animals."
This is a sentence fragment because it is an imperative phrase ("Enjoy engaging with the animals") that lacks a subject. It gives a command but doesn't specify who should be enjoying or engaging. It's not a complete sentence on its own.
Which of the following options completes the phrase the most effectively? "The teacher poured all of the _____________ into the sink."
Explanation:
Here, "paintbrushes" is the plural form of "paintbrush," indicating that multiple paintbrushes were placed in the sink.
Pick the phrase that best ties the sentence together. "Jennifer was prepared to begin her homeward stroll. ______ her mother appeared."
Explanation:
The phrase that best ties the sentence together is "Then”, which indicates the sequential order of events. It shows that after Jennifer was prepared to begin her homeward stroll, her mother appeared. This helps to connect the two events in a logical and chronological manner.
Select the answer that develops the following topic sentence the most effectively. "The body needs to cool down after exerting itself vigorously."
"Explanation:
"The body maintains its temperature in part by sweating." This answer provides the most effective development of the sentence. It explains how the body cools down after exertion by mentioning the process of sweating, which is a key mechanism for regulating body temperature. The other options, while related to physical activity, don't directly address the topic of cooling down after exertion."
Determine the indefinite pronoun in the next sentence. "Either strategies are acceptable for the competition."
Explanation:
In this sentence, "either" is used to refer to one of two possible methods for the competition. It doesn't specify exactly which method, which makes it an indefinite pronoun.
Select the most effective paragraph topic sentence. "_____________ .The vacation had been planned for weeks. Everyone was looking forward to the vacation from the monotonous parts of city life because they had all decided on the destination. Sally was hesitant to go on the vacation, but she knew that she needed the time away from her family."
Explanation:
The answer is "Sally considered the upcoming week as the friends got ready for their trip". This sentence effectively introduces the main focus of the paragraph: Sally's thoughts and considerations as the group of friends prepares for their trip. It sets the stage for discussing Sally's feelings about the upcoming vacation.
Pick the phrase that best ties the sentence together. "Danny enjoyed going to the marine aquarium ______________ his favorite activity was learning about sea life."
Explanation:
The phrase that best ties the sentence together is "because." This phrase provides a causal relationship between Danny's enjoyment of going to the marine aquarium and his favorite activity, which is learning about sea life. It explains why Danny enjoys visiting the aquarium.