Free LVN Psychosocial Integrity Test 3
A patient with schizophrenia is prescribed haloperidol (Haldol). The nurse should monitor the patient for which potential adverse effect?
Haloperidol and other typical antipsychotics can cause EPS, which include symptoms like dystonia, akathisia, parkinsonism, and tardive dyskinesia.
A patient diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder manipulates other patients to obtain privileges. The nurse should:
Confrontation of manipulative behaviors helps set clear boundaries and expectations, promoting a therapeutic environment.
A patient with anorexia nervosa is admitted with severe malnutrition. The nurse should prioritize:
Monitoring weight and nutritional intake is critical in the management of anorexia nervosa to assess progress and prevent complications.
A patient with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) experiences a flashback during a therapy session. The nurse's initial action should be to:
Ensuring safety and providing reassurance are crucial during a flashback to help the patient feel secure and supported.
A patient diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease is becoming increasingly agitated and aggressive. The nurse's initial response should be to:
Redirecting attention can help de-escalate agitation and redirect the patient's focus to a more positive or calming activity.
Which intervention is most appropriate for a patient experiencing acute anxiety?
Benzodiazepines are often used to provide rapid relief from acute anxiety symptoms.
A patient with substance use disorder is admitted for detoxification. The nurse should prioritize which assessment?
During detoxification, monitoring withdrawal symptoms is critical to manage complications and ensure patient safety.
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When caring for a patient with borderline personality disorder (BPD), the nurse should:
Patients with BPD benefit from clear, consistent boundaries to help manage their emotions and behaviors effectively.
A patient with bipolar disorder is in the manic phase. The nurse should prioritize which intervention?
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule is crucial during the manic phase to help stabilize mood and prevent exacerbation of symptoms.
Which behavior by a patient with schizophrenia should the nurse identify as a positive symptom of the disorder?
Auditory hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, reflecting an addition or distortion of normal functions.
A patient with major depressive disorder has stopped attending group therapy sessions and spends most of the day in bed. The nurse's initial action should be to:
Understanding the reasons behind the patient's withdrawal is essential for planning appropriate interventions and providing support.