Hernia Test 2
The term for an excessive increase in abdominal cavity pressure that affects blood flow to the organs is:
Explanation:
Abdominal compartment syndrome is an extreme increase in pressure within the abdominal cavity that disrupts blood flow to the organs.
What is the purpose of definitive abdominal wall reconstruction in terms of medicine?
Explanation:
The clinical goal of definitive abdominal wall reconstruction is to restore the abdominal wall and take down hernias.
The acronym V.A.C. stands for:
Explanation:
Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) is a wound treatment technique that uses negative pressure to prepare the area for natural healing or less invasive reconstructive solutions.
When one or more of the following conditions exist, two-staged hernia repair is most commonly used:
Explanation:
Two-staged hernia repair is most often used in cases where it is a contaminated field and infection is present.
The following are the most likely causes of a small intestinal obstruction in a 45-year-old morbidly obese woman who has never had an abdominal operation:
Explanation:
An incarcerated inguinal hernia occurs when a portion of the small intestines (i.e. small intestine) protrudes into the groin area and cannot be put back in. This is a special type of inguinal hernia that refers to organ protrusion via a weakened portion of the abdominal wall in the groin area or an inadequate closure of the deep inguinal ring.
Gastroschisis is defined as:
Explanation:
Gastroschisis is a paraumbilical, full-thickness abdominal wall abnormality that causes the bowel to protrude through it. It's only seldom linked to inherited disorders.
In a laparoscopic preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair, the nerve most usually affected is:
Explanation:
The ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric, and genitofemoral nerves are most typically harmed during open hernia repair, whereas the lateral femorocutaneous nerve is affected more frequently with laparoscopic herniorraphy.
When the wound on the abdominal wall is so extensive that it cannot be covered by skin, the surgeon may opt for an open abdomen approach, leaving the wound exposed to the elements until it heals.
Explanation:
The open abdomen is never left exposed to the elements; rather, the surgeon covers the wound with an appropriate dressing to prevent the abdominal contents from drying out, becoming infected, or necrotizing.
Even when the surgical field is polluted, most surgeons will utilize a permanent synthetic mesh to achieve rapid closure of a hernia situation.
Explanation:
Despite the fact that research have been published indicating that permanent mesh can be used,
Many surgeons are still hesitant to utilize it in contaminated fields because of its safety.
disciplines of surgery.