FREE Bachelor of Social Science Psychology Questions and Answers
In an experiment run by psychologist Stanley Milgram, subjects were given instructions to provide ____ to "learners" in a different room.
Early 1960s psychologist Stanley Milgram conducted an experiment in which the subjects (research participants) were taught to administer electric shocks to "learners" in a different room.
Which researcher showed that the number of new items we can store in our short-term memory at one time is limited?
American psychologist George A. Miller found that short-term memory is restricted. "The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on Our Capacity for Processing Information" was his 1956 important work. Miller proposed in this study that the average person can store seven (plus or minus two) bits of information in short-term memory.
What kind of therapy promotes patients coming up with their own solutions to issues?
A therapeutic strategy that encourages patients to come up with their own solutions to problems is called client-centered therapy, also known as person-centered therapy. The psychologist Carl Rogers was the person who created this strategy.
Give two suggestions for a therapist to follow in order to improve patient outcomes.
Be warm and empathic: Positive patient outcomes require a warm and empathetic therapeutic interaction. Warmth and empathy from therapists help patients feel comfortable opening up. Understanding and support improve the therapeutic process and treatment outcomes.
Which neurotransmitter may have low levels if anxiety and depression are present?
Anxiety and depression can lower serotonin levels. Serotonin controls mood, emotions, and anxiety. The "happy hormone" boosts well-being and happiness.
Which of the following therapies is appropriate?
Family, relationship, and group therapy may be helpful depending on the needs and circumstances of the individuals seeking therapeutic support. Each therapy kind solves different problems.
Decide how Freud's stages of psychosexual development should be defined.
Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality centers on psychosexual development. Option an appropriately describes Freud's psychosexual development. From infancy through adulthood, Freud identified five stages of human development, each connected with an erogenous zone (a part of the body where sexual energy is focused). Five steps:
Which action is most likely to make the temporal lobe bigger?
Learning a second language will likely enlarge the temporal lobe. The temporal lobe processes words and hears. To process new language, the brain experiences neuroplastic changes.
Which of the following statements most accurately sums up humanistic psychology?
A psychological strategy known as humanistic psychology places emphasis on the value of the person's subjective experience, self-awareness, personal development, and self-actualization. According to option b, humanistic psychology is as follows:
Serotonin controls .
"Serotonin controls appetite. The hypothalamus and brainstem regulate hunger and satiety. Serotonin, a neurotransmitter, affects hunger and feeding patterns in these locations. The ""happy hormone"" serotonin controls mood and emotional well-being. Serotonin regulates mood, emotions, and stress in the brain."
The objective of "enhancing" a population's genetic make-up is referred to as .
Eugenics aims to "improve" a population's genes. Eugenics is a controversial belief system and practice that promotes desirable qualities and reduces undesirable features to improve human genetic quality. Selective breeding or reproduction controls this.
An example from the ____ field of psychology is the law of proximity, which states that humans frequently use how close items are to one another to see a larger image.
The "law of proximity," used as an example, is a Gestalt psychological theory. Gestalt psychology is a psychological school of thought that places a strong emphasis on the investigation of perception and how people organize and interpret the sensory data they take in from their surroundings.
Of the following, which contributes to memory distortion?
All of the response options given below contribute to memory distortion, which can be brought on by a variety of circumstances, including:
During insulin-shock therapy, a patient experiences .
Insulin-shock therapy induces a controlled coma. In the mid-20th century, schizophrenia was treated with this method.
Psychology research looks beyond ____ to comprehend unconscious motivations.
Psychology study frequently explores unconscious motivations in addition to apparent acts. While watching and interpreting observable behaviors is a crucial component of psychology, psychologists also acknowledge that unconscious processes and hidden motivations impact human behavior.
Feeling
Emotion is feeling. Emotion is a complicated psychological state that includes joy, sadness, fear, wrath, love, and more. Emotions cause physiological, behavioral, and expressive changes.