Free PSW Emotional and Social Support Test 2 — Questions and Answers

Question 1: How many people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year?

1 in 4 (Correct answer)
1 in 10
1 in 6
1 in 3

Correct answer: 1 in 4

Statistics from various health organizations, such as the World Health Organization and national health services, consistently indicate that a significant portion of the population will experience a mental health problem in any given year. The figure of 1 in 4 (or approximately 25%) is widely cited, highlighting the prevalence of mental health issues across societies. This underscores the importance of mental health awareness and support.

Question 2: What is the most common mental health disorder in Britain?

Eating Disorders
Schizophrenia
Depression (Correct answer)
Epilepsy

Correct answer: Depression

Depression is consistently reported as one of the most prevalent mental health disorders globally, and specifically in Britain. Organizations like the NHS and mental health charities frequently highlight depression and anxiety as the most common conditions affecting a large percentage of the population. Its widespread impact makes it a major public health concern requiring significant attention and resources.

Question 3: What percentage of children have a mental health problem at any given time?

15%
10% (Correct answer)
5%
20%

Correct answer: 10%

Research and statistics from child mental health organizations often indicate that approximately 1 in 10 children and young people experience a mental health problem at any one time. This figure, representing about 10% of the child population, highlights the significant need for early intervention and support services for young individuals struggling with mental health issues.

Question 4: How many people does depression affect?

1 in 5 (Correct answer)
1 in 3
1 in 10
1 in 12

Correct answer: 1 in 5

While 1 in 4 people experience a mental health problem in a year, depression specifically affects a substantial portion of the population over their lifetime or in any given year. Statistics often suggest that around 1 in 5 adults will experience depression at some point in their lives, making it a very common and impactful mental health condition worldwide.

Question 5: Who is most likely to die from committing suicide?

Men (Correct answer)
Women

Correct answer: Men

Globally, and in many countries including Britain, men are statistically more likely to die by suicide than women, despite women often having higher rates of reported suicide attempts. This disparity is attributed to various factors, including men's reluctance to seek help, societal expectations of masculinity, and their tendency to use more lethal methods.

Question 6: How many prisoners have a mental disorder?

1 in 2
1 in 5
9 in 10 (Correct answer)
1 in 3

Correct answer: 9 in 10

Studies and reports on mental health in correctional facilities consistently reveal an alarmingly high prevalence of mental disorders among prisoners. Figures often indicate that a vast majority, sometimes as high as 9 out of 10, have at least one mental health condition, ranging from common disorders like depression and anxiety to more severe conditions. This highlights a critical public health and justice issue.

Question 7: How many people worldwide are estimated to have a mental health problem?

300 million
450 million (Correct answer)
100 million
550 million

Correct answer: 450 million

The World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that around 450 million people worldwide are currently living with a mental or neurological disorder. This staggering figure underscores the global burden of mental illness and the widespread need for accessible mental health services and support. It emphasizes that mental health is a critical global health priority.

Question 8: What are not physical symptoms of depression?

Sleeping for longer (Correct answer)
Lessened sex drive
Constipation
Loss of appetite

Correct answer: Sleeping for longer

While changes in sleep patterns, including sleeping for longer (hypersomnia), are recognized symptoms of depression, they are sometimes categorized differently than more direct physiological dysfunctions like changes in appetite, libido, or digestive issues. The other options—lessened sex drive, constipation, and loss of appetite—are clear physical manifestations of how depression can disrupt bodily functions. The question might be drawing a subtle distinction between a behavioral manifestation of a physical state and a direct physical ailment.

Question 9: How many people are affected by an eating disorder in the UK?

0.5 million
1.7 million
0.9 million
1.1 million (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 1.1 million

According to leading UK eating disorder charities and health organizations, it is estimated that approximately 1.25 million people in the UK are affected by an eating disorder at any one time. The closest option to this widely cited statistic is 1.1 million. This figure highlights the significant prevalence of these serious mental health conditions within the population.

Question 10: What is the female to male ratio of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

10:7
15:9 (Correct answer)
7:10
9:15

Correct answer: 15:9

While Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) affects both men and women, studies suggest a slight difference in prevalence or presentation across genders. The ratio 15:9 simplifies to 5:3, indicating that women are somewhat more likely to be diagnosed with OCD than men, or that the disorder may manifest differently between genders, leading to varying diagnostic rates. This ratio reflects general epidemiological findings regarding the gender distribution of OCD.

Question 11: Poor mental health increases the risk for long-lasting (chronic) physical conditions like

Heart Disease
Stroke
Cancer
All of the above (Correct answer)

Correct answer: All of the above

There is a well-established bidirectional relationship between mental and physical health. Poor mental health, particularly chronic stress, depression, and anxiety, can significantly increase the risk for various chronic physical conditions. These include cardiovascular diseases like heart disease and stroke, and can also impact immune function, potentially increasing susceptibility to conditions like cancer. Therefore, all listed conditions are potential risks.

Free PSW Emotional and Social Support Test 2

How many people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year?