FREE Physical Therapist Assistant Questions and Answers
The therapist goes over typical locations for pressure ulcers while teaching the patient's family about their loved one's spinal cord damage. Which locations should the therapist mention as some of the most vulnerable to pressure sores?
Bony prominences such as the sacrum, coccyx, hips, heels, scapula, malleoli, elbows, ears, and the back of the skull are among the most prevalent sites for pressure ulcers.
The O2 saturation of a patient who is receiving acute care for a COPD exacerbation falls to 82% while the patient is being moved around. The PTA's best plan of action is to:
It is not recommended to continue exercising at an oxygen saturation level of 82%. Coaching through pursed lip breathing while pausing to rest should raise levels to a safe level. It is crucial to let the nurse know about this severe desaturation.
It's critical that treatment for an 8-year-old with a newly diagnosed case of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy concentrate on:
DMD is a neuromuscular condition that causes muscle atrophy. While working to maintain strength for as long as you can, it's crucial to avoid overworking the muscles.
Immediately following exercise, these modifications are typically seen:
Due to the vasodilation of arteries during activity, it is common to observe an increase in systolic blood pressure and a little fall in systolic blood pressure after exercise.
A patient is 7 weeks in to rehabilitation following a right medial meniscectomy. The patient reports feeling excellent overall but continues to suffer weakness and difficulties going down slopes or down stairs. The most appropriate activity to address this deficit is:
Controlling descent needs the quadriceps to operate eccentrically. Therefore, eccentric steps-downs are the best exercise to tackle this shortfall.
Glenohumeral mobilization is being performed by a therapist to enhance internal rotation. The ideal configuration for using this manual technique is:
A patient lying on their back with their arm abducted at a 45-degree angle is in the open pack position of the glenohumeral joint. There is a posterior glide used to enhance internal rotation.
An injury to the: is likely present in a patient who is unable to imitate facial expressions and has diminished taste in the anterior two thirds of the tongue.
The facial expression and diminished taste on the tongue's anterior two thirds are controlled by the motor and sensory functions of cranial nerve VII. Deficits in these regions would occur from a damage to it.