FREE OSCE Diagnostic Skills Questions and Answers
Drugs used to treat arthritis?
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicine (NSAID) called naproxene is used to treat pain or inflammation brought on by ailments such menstrual cramps, gout, tendinitis, bursitis, and ankylosing spondylitis 1. It functions by lowering hormones in the body that lead to pain and inflammation 1. There are numerous brand names for naproxene, including Aleve, EC-Naprosyn, Flanax Pain Reliever, Midol Extended Relief, Naprelan, and others.
How much unsupported porcelain is permitted in total? ("Minimum porcelain thickness")
A bad cement for extensive restoration?
The gold standard for crown and bridge cement is zinc phosphate cement, a type of dental cement that has been around for more than a century. It consists of a base of high strength cement, zinc oxide powder, and liquid phosphoric acid. The overlaying amalgam restoration can be supported by zinc phosphate cement, which is hardened to a strong, brittle material that can sustain amalgam condensation stresses. It does, however, have significant drawbacks, including poor tooth structure adherence, high solubility, and weak acid dissolving resistance.
Even two months after RCT, the tooth is still radiolucent. How do you behave?
Retrenchment is usually the best course of action rather than passive monitoring. A problem with the treated tooth, such as a chronic infection or insufficient root canal therapy, may be indicated by radiolucency. Monitoring alone might contribute to the issue getting worse.
Oral injury that leaves a scar after healing?
A large aphthous ulcer is a form of oral mucosal ulcerative disorder that manifests as a painful, punched-out sore on the mucous membranes of the mouth or genitalia. It usually leaves a scar, is larger (frequently more than 10 mm), and takes weeks or months to recover.
What is the response if they show you a photo of eyes and ask what dental results you anticipate seeing?
Dentinogenesis imperfecta is a genetic disorder that affects the development of teeth. It is characterized by teeth that are translucent and discolored (most often blue-grey or yellow-brown in color). Individuals with this disorder tend to have teeth that are weaker than normal, which leads to wear, breakage, and loss of teeth.
What are the benefits of temporary crowns with poor contours?
An authoritative source claims that the temporary crown's shapes can enhance the gingiva's soft-tissue aesthetics. The paper explores the benefits of clinically evaluating nearby biologic components, how esthetic soft-tissue contours support the definitive crown restoration, and how to estimate when the proximal papilla may be able to regain its ideal height and shape.
The patient who had purple lesions on their palate claimed to have other lesions throughout their body. What is the most likely reason?
Numerous illnesses, including genetic ones like osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, and blue sclera syndrome, can manifest as purple lesions on the body and palate (Lobstein-Van der Hoeve syndrome). However, a source claims that 90% of all HIV-positive individuals will experience dermatological issues at some point after contracting the virus. These issues might be both HIV-specific and typical skin issues that affect the general populace. Cutaneous symptoms typically occur more frequently and cause significant morbidity as HIV illness progresses and immune function deteriorates. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection may be possible in people who present with such problems and who receive early detection and testing.
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Contraindications for an antagonist?
The American Academy of Ophthalmology states that some glaucoma patients who take certain drugs may experience an eye emergency. One such drug that can make glaucoma worse is an anti-sialagogue.
X-rays reveal a large number of well-defined PARL's; what should be done next?
A [source] states that the necessity for pulp testing may be indicated by the appearance of numerous, clearly defined periapical radiolucencies (PARLs) on an X-ray. The dental pulp, which is the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves and blood arteries, is tested for vitality via a method known as pulp testing. A stimulus, such as heat or cold, is applied to the tooth during the process, and the patient's reaction is then monitored. The pulp may be necrotic or non-vital if the patient does not react to the stimuli.
What is the best initial therapy for a maxillary oroantral fistula?
Please select 2 correct answers