Free MT Bar Criminal Law Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is required to prove the element of "mens rea" in a criminal case?

Accepted Answer

The mental intent or knowledge of wrongdoing

Answer

The physical act of committing the crime

Answer

The victim's harm or injury

Answer

The defendant's criminal history

Question 2

Which of the following crimes typically requires proof of "specific intent"?

Accepted Answer

Theft

Answer

Manslaughter

Answer

Battery

Answer

Negligence

Question 3

Under the "exclusionary rule," what happens to evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment?

Accepted Answer

It is excluded from trial

Answer

It is admissible in court

Answer

It can only be used if the defendant consents

Answer

It is subject to civil forfeiture

Question 4

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects against self-incrimination?

Accepted Answer

Fifth Amendment

Answer

Fourth Amendment

Answer

Sixth Amendment

Answer

Eighth Amendment

Question 5

What is the legal standard for a police officer to make an arrest?

Accepted Answer

Probable cause

Answer

Beyond a reasonable doubt

Answer

Clear and convincing evidence

Answer

Preponderance of the evidence